If you lived in Hungary instead of Latvia, you would:

Health

be 40.6% more likely to be obese

In Latvia, 22.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Hungary, that number is 31.4% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

be 31.2% less likely to be unemployed

In Latvia, 6.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Hungary, that number is 4.5% as of 2025.

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be 46.2% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Latvia, 22.5% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Hungary, however, that number is 12.1% as of 2021.

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Life

be 36.8% less likely to die during childbirth

In Latvia, approximately 19.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Hungary, 12.0 women do as of 2023.

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have 18.8% more children

In Latvia, there are approximately 6.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Hungary, there are 8.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 40.9% more likely to die during infancy

In Latvia, approximately 2.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Hungary, on the other hand, 3.1 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 12.0% less on education

Latvia spends 4.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Hungary spends 3.8% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 12.5% less on healthcare

Latvia spends 7.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Hungary, that number is 6.4% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 71.2% less likely to be murdered

Latvia has a homicide rate of 2.5 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Hungary, that number is 0.7 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 24.5% less likely to die in a road accident

In Latvia, road accidents kill 9.8 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Hungary, they kill 7.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 45.8% more home broadband

Latvia has 25.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Hungary has 37.5 as of 2024.

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use 27.7% more electricity

Latvia uses 3,768 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Hungary uses 4,812 kWh as of 2024.

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live with 8.0 times more strain on fresh water

Latvia withdraws 1% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Hungary withdraws 8% as of 2022.

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Environment

emit 22.2% more CO2

Latvia emits 3.6 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Hungary emits 4.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), World Health Organization (2024), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021). How we calculate this

Hungary: At a glance

Hungary is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 89,608 sq km. Hungary became a Christian kingdom in A.D. 1000 and for many centuries served as a bulwark against Ottoman Turkish expansion in Europe. The kingdom eventually became part of the polyglot Austro-Hungarian Empire, which collapsed during World War I. The country fell under communist rule following World War II. In 1956, a revolt and an announced withdrawal from the Warsaw Pact were met with a massive military intervention by Moscow. Under the leadership of Janos KADAR in 1968, Hungary began liberalizing its economy, introducing so-called "Goulash Communism." Hungary held its first multiparty elections in 1990 and initiated a free market economy. It joined NATO in 1999 and the EU five years later. In 2011, Hungary assumed the six-month rotating presidency of the EU for the first time.
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How big is Hungary compared to Latvia? See an in-depth size comparison.

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