If you lived in Austria instead of Latvia, you would:

Health

live 5.6 years longer

In Latvia, the average life expectancy is 76 years (72 years for men, 82 years for women) as of 2024. In Austria, that number is 82 years (80 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 25.9% less likely to be obese

In Latvia, 22.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Austria, that number is 16.5% of people as of 2024.

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see 2.7 times more spent on your healthcare

Latvia spends $3,034 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Austria spends $8,250 as of 2024.

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have 62.3% more doctors per person

Latvia has 34.0 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Austria has 55.1 as of 2023.

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have 13.3% more access to essential health services

Latvia scores 75 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Austria scores 85 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 15.1% less likely to be unemployed

In Latvia, 6.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Austria, that number is 5.6% as of 2025.

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be 34.2% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Latvia, 22.5% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Austria, however, that number is 14.8% as of 2021.

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make 2.4 times more money

Latvia has a GDP per capita of $26,312 as of 2025, while in Austria, the GDP per capita is $62,930 as of 2025.

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Life

be 68.4% less likely to die during childbirth

In Latvia, approximately 19.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Austria, 6.0 women do as of 2023.

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have 21.7% more children

In Latvia, there are approximately 6.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Austria, there are 8.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 27.3% more likely to die during infancy

In Latvia, approximately 2.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Austria, on the other hand, 2.8 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 22.2% more on education

Latvia spends 4.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Austria spends 5.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 62.5% more on healthcare

Latvia spends 7.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Austria, that number is 11.8% of GDP as of 2024.

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Safety

be 64.8% less likely to be murdered

Latvia has a homicide rate of 2.5 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Austria, that number is 0.9 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 53.1% less likely to die in a road accident

In Latvia, road accidents kill 9.8 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Austria, they kill 4.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 17.0% more home broadband

Latvia has 25.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Austria has 30.1 as of 2024.

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use 2.1 times more electricity

Latvia uses 3,768 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Austria uses 7,897 kWh as of 2024.

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live with 8.5 times more strain on fresh water

Latvia withdraws 1% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Austria withdraws 9% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 57.5% less likely to die from air pollution

In Latvia, air pollution causes 40.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Austria, it causes 17.0 as of 2019.

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emit 73.2% more CO2

Latvia emits 3.6 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Austria emits 6.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Austria: At a glance

Austria is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 82,445 sq km. Once the center of power for the large Austro-Hungarian Empire, Austria was reduced to a small republic after its defeat in World War I. Following annexation by Nazi Germany in 1938 and subsequent occupation by the victorious Allies in 1945, Austria's status remained unclear for a decade. A State Treaty signed in 1955 ended the occupation, recognized Austria's independence, and forbade unification with Germany. A constitutional law that same year declared the country's "perpetual neutrality" as a condition for Soviet military withdrawal. The Soviet Union's collapse in 1991 and Austria's entry into the European Union in 1995 have altered the meaning of this neutrality. A prosperous, democratic country, Austria entered the EU Economic and Monetary Union in 1999.
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How big is Austria compared to Latvia? See an in-depth size comparison.

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