If you lived in Ecuador instead of Laos, you would:

Health

live 8.4 years longer

In Laos, the average life expectancy is 69 years (67 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024. In Ecuador, that number is 78 years (75 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 10.0 times more spent on your healthcare

Laos spends $123 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Ecuador spends $1,238 as of 2023.

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have 7.0 times more doctors per person

Laos has 3.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Ecuador has 23.1 as of 2020.

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have 48.1% more access to essential health services

Laos scores 52 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Ecuador scores 77 as of 2021.

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be 3.2 times more likely to be obese

In Laos, 9.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Ecuador, that number is 28.9% of people as of 2024.

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be 65.1% more likely to die by suicide

Laos has a suicide rate of 4.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Ecuador, it is 7.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 3.1 times more money

Laos has a GDP per capita of $2,325 as of 2025, while in Ecuador, the GDP per capita is $7,125 as of 2025.

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be 2.8 times more likely to be unemployed

In Laos, 1.2% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Ecuador, that number is 3.3% as of 2025.

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be 42.7% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Laos, 15.0% live below the poverty line as of 2024. In Ecuador, however, that number is 21.4% as of 2025.

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Life

be 50.9% less likely to die during childbirth

In Laos, approximately 112.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Ecuador, 55.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 23.6% more likely to be literate

In Laos, the literacy rate is 75.6% as of 2023. In Ecuador, it is 93.5% as of 2024.

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be 59.9% less likely to die during infancy

In Laos, approximately 27.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Ecuador, on the other hand, 10.9 children do as of 2024.

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have 29.2% fewer children

In Laos, there are approximately 20.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Ecuador, there are 14.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 17.7% more likely to have internet access

In Laos, approximately 65.6% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Ecuador, about 77.2% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 3.0 times more on education

Laos spends 1.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Ecuador spends 3.7% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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spend 5.7 times more on healthcare

Laos spends 1.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Ecuador, that number is 7.6% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 42.7% more likely to die in a road accident

In Laos, road accidents kill 16.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Ecuador, they kill 23.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 6.3 times more home broadband

Laos has 2.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Ecuador has 17.2 as of 2024.

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live with 41.5% more strain on fresh water

Laos withdraws 5% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Ecuador withdraws 7% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 66.7% less likely to die from air pollution

In Laos, air pollution causes 69.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Ecuador, it causes 23.0 as of 2019.

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emit 21.2% less CO2

Laos emits 3.4 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Ecuador emits 2.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Ecuador: At a glance

Ecuador is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 276,841 sq km. What is now Ecuador formed part of the northern Inca Empire until the Spanish conquest in 1533. Quito became a seat of Spanish colonial government in 1563 and part of the Viceroyalty of New Granada in 1717. The territories of the Viceroyalty - New Granada (Colombia), Venezuela, and Quito - gained their independence between 1819 and 1822 and formed a federation known as Gran Colombia. When Quito withdrew in 1830, the traditional name was changed in favor of the "Republic of the Equator." Between 1904 and 1942, Ecuador lost territories in a series of conflicts with its neighbors. A border war with Peru that flared in 1995 was resolved in 1999. Although Ecuador marked 30 years of civilian governance in 2004, the period was marred by political instability. Protests in Quito contributed to the mid-term ouster of three of Ecuador's last four democratically elected presidents. In late 2008, voters approved a new constitution, Ecuador's 20th since gaining independence. General elections were held in February 2013, and voters re-elected President Rafael CORREA.
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How big is Ecuador compared to Laos? See an in-depth size comparison.

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