Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Cuba instead of Laos, you would:
Health
live 9.0 years longer
In Laos, the average life expectancy is 69 years (67 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024. In Cuba, that number is 78 years (76 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024.
see 20.9 times more spent on your healthcare
Laos spends $123 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Cuba spends $2,575 as of 2023.
have 28.8 times more doctors per person
Laos has 3.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Cuba has 95.4 as of 2021.
have 59.6% more access to essential health services
Laos scores 52 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Cuba scores 83 as of 2021.
be 2.5 times more likely to be obese
In Laos, 9.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Cuba, that number is 23.0% of people as of 2024.
be 3.0 times more likely to die by suicide
Laos has a suicide rate of 4.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Cuba, it is 13.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
be 47.1% more likely to be unemployed
In Laos, 1.2% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Cuba, that number is 1.8% as of 2025.
Life
be 68.8% less likely to die during childbirth
In Laos, approximately 112.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Cuba, 35.0 women do as of 2023.
be 31.8% more likely to be literate
In Laos, the literacy rate is 75.6% as of 2023. In Cuba, it is 99.7% as of 2021.
be 75.0% less likely to die during infancy
In Laos, approximately 27.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Cuba, on the other hand, 6.8 children do as of 2024.
have 58.8% fewer children
In Laos, there are approximately 20.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Cuba, there are 8.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 6.9 times more on education
Laos spends 1.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Cuba spends 8.4% of total GDP on education as of 2022.
spend 7.1 times more on healthcare
Laos spends 1.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Cuba, that number is 9.4% of GDP as of 2023.
Safety
be 67.1% less likely to die in a road accident
In Laos, road accidents kill 16.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Cuba, they kill 5.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 13.2% more home broadband
Laos has 2.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Cuba has 3.1 as of 2024.
live with 5.0 times more strain on fresh water
Laos withdraws 5% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Cuba withdraws 24% as of 2022.
use 12.2% less electricity
Laos uses 1,665 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Cuba uses 1,462 kWh as of 2023.
Environment
be 55.1% less likely to die from air pollution
In Laos, air pollution causes 69.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Cuba, it causes 31.0 as of 2019.
emit 43.0% less CO2
Laos emits 3.4 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Cuba emits 1.9 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this
Compare further: Laos vs. Cuba
Cuba: At a glance
How big is Cuba compared to Laos? See an in-depth size comparison.