If you lived in Colombia instead of Laos, you would:

Health

live 8.7 years longer

In Laos, the average life expectancy is 69 years (67 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024. In Colombia, that number is 78 years (75 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 14.3 times more spent on your healthcare

Laos spends $123 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Colombia spends $1,758 as of 2024.

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have 7.7 times more doctors per person

Laos has 3.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Colombia has 25.4 as of 2023.

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have 53.8% more access to essential health services

Laos scores 52 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Colombia scores 80 as of 2021.

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be 2.7 times more likely to be obese

In Laos, 9.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Colombia, that number is 24.9% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

make 3.7 times more money

Laos has a GDP per capita of $2,325 as of 2025, while in Colombia, the GDP per capita is $8,562 as of 2025.

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be 7.0 times more likely to be unemployed

In Laos, 1.2% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Colombia, that number is 8.3% as of 2025.

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be 2.1 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Laos, 15.0% live below the poverty line as of 2024. In Colombia, however, that number is 31.8% as of 2024.

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Life

be 47.3% less likely to die during childbirth

In Laos, approximately 112.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Colombia, 59.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 26.0% more likely to be literate

In Laos, the literacy rate is 75.6% as of 2023. In Colombia, it is 95.3% as of 2024.

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be 61.4% less likely to die during infancy

In Laos, approximately 27.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Colombia, on the other hand, 10.5 children do as of 2024.

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have 36.7% fewer children

In Laos, there are approximately 20.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Colombia, there are 13.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 21.0% more likely to have internet access

In Laos, approximately 65.6% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Colombia, about 79.3% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 4.3 times more on education

Laos spends 1.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Colombia spends 5.3% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

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spend 6.1 times more on healthcare

Laos spends 1.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Colombia, that number is 8.1% of GDP as of 2024.

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Infrastructure

find 6.3 times more home broadband

Laos has 2.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Colombia has 17.2 as of 2024.

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live with 24.2% less strain on fresh water

Laos withdraws 5% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Colombia withdraws 4% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 65.2% less likely to die from air pollution

In Laos, air pollution causes 69.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Colombia, it causes 24.0 as of 2019.

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emit 46.3% less CO2

Laos emits 3.4 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Colombia emits 1.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Colombia: At a glance

Colombia is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 1,038,700 sq km. Colombia was one of the three countries that emerged from the collapse of Gran Colombia in 1830 (the others are Ecuador and Venezuela). A nearly five-decade long conflict between government forces and anti-government insurgent groups, principally the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) heavily funded by the drug trade, escalated during the 1990s. More than 31,000 former paramilitaries had demobilized by the end of 2006 and the United Self Defense Forces of Colombia as a formal organization had ceased to function. In the wake of the paramilitary demobilization, emerging criminal groups arose, whose members include some former paramilitaries. The insurgents lack the military or popular support necessary to overthrow the government, but continue attacks against civilians. Large areas of the countryside are under guerrilla influence or are contested by security forces. In November 2012, the Colombian Government started formal peace negotiations with the FARC aimed at reaching a definitive bilateral ceasefire and incorporating demobilized FARC members into mainstream society and politics. The Colombian Government has stepped up efforts to reassert government control throughout the country, and now has a presence in every one of its administrative departments. Despite decades of internal conflict and drug related security challenges, Colombia maintains relatively strong democratic institutions characterized by peaceful, transparent elections and the protection of civil liberties.
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How big is Colombia compared to Laos? See an in-depth size comparison.

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