If you lived in Estonia instead of Kenya, you would:

Health

be 76.7% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Kenya, 3.0% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Estonia, that number is 0.7% of people as of 2024.

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live 15.5 years longer

In Kenya, the average life expectancy is 64 years (62 years for men, 66 years for women) as of 2024. In Estonia, that number is 79 years (75 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 13.6 times more spent on your healthcare

Kenya spends $274 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Estonia spends $3,741 as of 2024.

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have 12.0 times more doctors per person

Kenya has 2.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Estonia has 34.7 as of 2022.

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have 49.1% more access to essential health services

Kenya scores 53 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Estonia scores 79 as of 2021.

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be 80.1% more likely to be obese

In Kenya, 11.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Estonia, that number is 20.3% of people as of 2024.

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be 3.3 times more likely to die by suicide

Kenya has a suicide rate of 4.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Estonia, it is 14.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 43.5% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Kenya, 39.8% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Estonia, however, that number is 22.5% as of 2022.

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make 14.6 times more money

Kenya has a GDP per capita of $2,363 as of 2025, while in Estonia, the GDP per capita is $34,418 as of 2025.

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be 52.5% more likely to be unemployed

In Kenya, 5.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Estonia, that number is 8.3% as of 2025.

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Life

be 96.6% less likely to die during childbirth

In Kenya, approximately 149.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Estonia, 5.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 20.9% more likely to be literate

In Kenya, the literacy rate is 82.6% as of 2021. In Estonia, it is 99.9% as of 2021.

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be 95.6% less likely to die during infancy

In Kenya, approximately 34.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Estonia, on the other hand, 1.5 children do as of 2024.

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have 73.7% fewer children

In Kenya, there are approximately 27.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Estonia, there are 7.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 31.2% more likely to have access to electricity

In Kenya, approximately 76% of people have electricity access (96% in urban areas, and 68% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Estonia, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 2.6 times more likely to have internet access

In Kenya, approximately 35.0% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Estonia, about 92.2% do as of 2024.

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be 52.4% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Kenya, approximately 66% of people have access to drinking water (89% in urban areas, and 56% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Estonia, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 29.6% more on education

Kenya spends 4.0% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Estonia spends 5.2% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 80.2% more on healthcare

Kenya spends 4.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Estonia, that number is 7.8% of GDP as of 2024.

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Geography

see 7.1 times more coastline

Kenya has a total of 536 km of coastline. In Estonia, that number is 3,794 km.

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Safety

be 68.4% less likely to be murdered

Kenya has a homicide rate of 4.9 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Estonia, that number is 1.5 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 84.4% less likely to die in a road accident

In Kenya, road accidents kill 28.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Estonia, they kill 4.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 11.6 times more home broadband

Kenya has 3.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Estonia has 35.4 as of 2024.

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live with 60.7% less strain on fresh water

Kenya withdraws 33% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Estonia withdraws 13% as of 2022.

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use 27.1 times more electricity

Kenya uses 195 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Estonia uses 5,298 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 60.6% less likely to die from air pollution

In Kenya, air pollution causes 33.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Estonia, it causes 13.0 as of 2019.

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emit 20.4 times more CO2

Kenya emits 0.4 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Estonia emits 7.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Estonia: At a glance

Estonia is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 42,388 sq km. After centuries of Danish, Swedish, German, and Russian rule, Estonia attained independence in 1918. Forcibly incorporated into the USSR in 1940 - an action never recognized by the US - it regained its freedom in 1991 with the collapse of the Soviet Union. Since the last Russian troops left in 1994, Estonia has been free to promote economic and political ties with the West. It joined both NATO and the EU in the spring of 2004, formally joined the OECD in late 2010, and adopted the euro as its official currency on 1 January 2011.
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