Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Luxembourg instead of Japan, you would:
Health
see 64.2% more spent on your healthcare
Japan spends $5,365 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Luxembourg spends $8,808 as of 2024.
be 52.8% less likely to die by suicide
Japan has a suicide rate of 17.4 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Luxembourg, it is 8.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.
be 3.2 times more likely to be obese
In Japan, 5.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Luxembourg, that number is 19.1% of people as of 2024.
Economy
make 4.1 times more money
Japan has a GDP per capita of $35,951 as of 2025, while in Luxembourg, the GDP per capita is $147,252 as of 2025.
be 2.6 times more likely to be unemployed
In Japan, 2.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Luxembourg, that number is 6.3% as of 2025.
Life
have 66.7% more children
In Japan, there are approximately 5.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Luxembourg, there are 9.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 3.7 times more likely to die during childbirth
In Japan, approximately 3.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Luxembourg, 11.0 women do as of 2023.
Basic Needs
be 15.9% more likely to have internet access
In Japan, approximately 85.5% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Luxembourg, about 99.1% do as of 2025.
Expenditures
spend 45.2% less on healthcare
Japan spends 10.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Luxembourg, that number is 5.9% of GDP as of 2024.
spend 12.0% more on education
Japan spends 3.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2021. Luxembourg spends 3.7% of total GDP on education as of 2022.
Safety
be 6.7 times more likely to be murdered
Japan has a homicide rate of 0.2 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Luxembourg, that number is 1.5 per 100,000 as of 2022.
be 44.4% more likely to die in a road accident
In Japan, road accidents kill 2.7 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Luxembourg, they kill 3.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
live with 89.2% less strain on fresh water
Japan withdraws 37% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Luxembourg withdraws 4% as of 2022.
use 54.9% more electricity
Japan uses 7,530 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Luxembourg uses 11,662 kWh as of 2024.
Environment
emit 34.7% more CO2
Japan emits 7.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Luxembourg emits 10.6 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), World Health Organization (2024), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021). How we calculate this
Compare further: Japan vs. Luxembourg
Luxembourg: At a glance
How big is Luxembourg compared to Japan? See an in-depth size comparison.