If you lived in Estonia instead of Jamaica, you would:

Health

be 36.4% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Jamaica, 1.1% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Estonia, that number is 0.7% of people as of 2024.

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live 7.7 years longer

In Jamaica, the average life expectancy is 72 years (69 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024. In Estonia, that number is 79 years (75 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 42.3% less likely to be obese

In Jamaica, 35.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Estonia, that number is 20.3% of people as of 2024.

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see 4.3 times more spent on your healthcare

Jamaica spends $869 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Estonia spends $3,741 as of 2024.

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have 7.5 times more doctors per person

Jamaica has 4.6 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Estonia has 34.7 as of 2022.

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be 8.8 times more likely to die by suicide

Jamaica has a suicide rate of 1.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Estonia, it is 14.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 4.3 times more money

Jamaica has a GDP per capita of $8,003 as of 2025, while in Estonia, the GDP per capita is $34,418 as of 2025.

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be 2.5 times more likely to be unemployed

In Jamaica, 3.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Estonia, that number is 8.3% as of 2025.

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be 2.9 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Jamaica, 7.8% live below the poverty line as of 2024. In Estonia, however, that number is 22.5% as of 2022.

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Life

be 96.2% less likely to die during childbirth

In Jamaica, approximately 130.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Estonia, 5.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 90.9% less likely to die during infancy

In Jamaica, approximately 16.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Estonia, on the other hand, 1.5 children do as of 2024.

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have 38.0% fewer children

In Jamaica, there are approximately 11.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Estonia, there are 7.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 14.2% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Jamaica, approximately 88% of people have access to drinking water (90% in urban areas, and 84% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Estonia, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Geography

see 3.7 times more coastline

Jamaica has a total of 1,022 km of coastline. In Estonia, that number is 3,794 km.

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Safety

be 96.9% less likely to be murdered

Jamaica has a homicide rate of 49.4 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Estonia, that number is 1.5 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 75.3% less likely to die in a road accident

In Jamaica, road accidents kill 17.8 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Estonia, they kill 4.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 2.2 times more home broadband

Jamaica has 16.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Estonia has 35.4 as of 2024.

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use 4.4 times more electricity

Jamaica uses 1,205 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Estonia uses 5,298 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 40.9% less likely to die from air pollution

In Jamaica, air pollution causes 22.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Estonia, it causes 13.0 as of 2019.

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emit 2.7 times more CO2

Jamaica emits 2.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Estonia emits 7.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Estonia: At a glance

Estonia is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 42,388 sq km. After centuries of Danish, Swedish, German, and Russian rule, Estonia attained independence in 1918. Forcibly incorporated into the USSR in 1940 - an action never recognized by the US - it regained its freedom in 1991 with the collapse of the Soviet Union. Since the last Russian troops left in 1994, Estonia has been free to promote economic and political ties with the West. It joined both NATO and the EU in the spring of 2004, formally joined the OECD in late 2010, and adopted the euro as its official currency on 1 January 2011.
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How big is Estonia compared to Jamaica? See an in-depth size comparison.

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