If you lived in Uruguay instead of Italy, you would:

Health

have 11.5% more doctors per person

Italy has 41.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Uruguay has 46.7 as of 2022.

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live 5.7 years less

In Italy, the average life expectancy is 84 years (82 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2024. In Uruguay, that number is 78 years (74 years for men, 82 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 2.5 times more likely to be obese

In Italy, 14.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Uruguay, that number is 35.0% of people as of 2024.

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see 37.2% less spent on your healthcare

Italy spends $4,993 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Uruguay spends $3,135 as of 2023.

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be 3.5 times more likely to die by suicide

Italy has a suicide rate of 7.0 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Uruguay, it is 24.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 13.9% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Italy, 20.1% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Uruguay, however, that number is 17.3% as of 2024.

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be 17.7% more likely to be unemployed

In Italy, 6.4% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Uruguay, that number is 7.5% as of 2025.

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make 41.8% less money

Italy has a GDP per capita of $43,309 as of 2025, while in Uruguay, the GDP per capita is $25,216 as of 2025.

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Life

have 55.6% more children

In Italy, there are approximately 6.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Uruguay, there are 9.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 2.5 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Italy, approximately 6.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Uruguay, 15.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 2.7 times more likely to die during infancy

In Italy, approximately 2.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Uruguay, on the other hand, 6.2 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 17.0% more on education

Italy spends 4.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Uruguay spends 4.8% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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Geography

see 91.3% less coastline

Italy has a total of 7,600 km of coastline. In Uruguay, that number is 660 km.

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Safety

be 19.7 times more likely to be murdered

Italy has a homicide rate of 0.6 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Uruguay, that number is 11.2 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 2.6 times more likely to die in a road accident

In Italy, road accidents kill 5.0 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Uruguay, they kill 13.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 59.5% less strain on fresh water

Italy withdraws 30% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Uruguay withdraws 12% as of 2022.

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use 26.2% less electricity

Italy uses 5,137 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Uruguay uses 3,790 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 49.4% less CO2

Italy emits 5.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Uruguay emits 2.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators (2021). How we calculate this

Uruguay: At a glance

Uruguay is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 175,015 sq km. Montevideo, founded by the Spanish in 1726 as a military stronghold, soon took advantage of its natural harbor to become an important commercial center. Claimed by Argentina but annexed by Brazil in 1821, Uruguay declared its independence four years later and secured its freedom in 1828 after a three-year struggle. The administrations of President Jose BATLLE in the early 20th century launched widespread political, social, and economic reforms that established a statist tradition. A violent Marxist urban guerrilla movement named the Tupamaros, launched in the late 1960s, led Uruguay's president to cede control of the government to the military in 1973. By yearend, the rebels had been crushed, but the military continued to expand its hold over the government. Civilian rule was not restored until 1985. In 2004, the left-of-center Frente Amplio Coalition won national elections that effectively ended 170 years of political control previously held by the Colorado and Blanco parties. Uruguay's political and labor conditions are among the freest on the continent.
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