If you lived in Poland instead of Italy, you would:

Health

live 5.5 years less

In Italy, the average life expectancy is 84 years (82 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2024. In Poland, that number is 78 years (75 years for men, 82 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 55.8% more likely to be obese

In Italy, 14.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Poland, that number is 21.8% of people as of 2024.

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see 21.1% less spent on your healthcare

Italy spends $4,993 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Poland spends $3,939 as of 2024.

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be 95.6% more likely to die by suicide

Italy has a suicide rate of 7.0 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Poland, it is 13.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 53.4% less likely to be unemployed

In Italy, 6.4% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Poland, that number is 3.0% as of 2025.

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make 34.4% less money

Italy has a GDP per capita of $43,309 as of 2025, while in Poland, the GDP per capita is $28,420 as of 2025.

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Life

be 66.7% less likely to die during childbirth

In Italy, approximately 6.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Poland, 2.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 56.5% more likely to die during infancy

In Italy, approximately 2.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Poland, on the other hand, 3.6 children do as of 2024.

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Geography

see 94.2% less coastline

Italy has a total of 7,600 km of coastline. In Poland, that number is 440 km.

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Safety

be 40.4% more likely to be murdered

Italy has a homicide rate of 0.6 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Poland, that number is 0.8 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 30.0% more likely to die in a road accident

In Italy, road accidents kill 5.0 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Poland, they kill 6.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 20.2% less home broadband

Italy has 31.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Poland has 25.4 as of 2024.

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use 14.9% less electricity

Italy uses 5,137 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Poland uses 4,370 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 2.7 times more likely to die from air pollution

In Italy, air pollution causes 15.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Poland, it causes 41.0 as of 2019.

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emit 48.6% more CO2

Italy emits 5.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Poland emits 7.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Poland: At a glance

Poland is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 304,255 sq km. Poland's history as a state begins near the middle of the 10th century. By the mid-16th century, the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth ruled a vast tract of land in central and eastern Europe. During the 18th century, internal disorders weakened the nation, and in a series of agreements between 1772 and 1795, Russia, Prussia, and Austria partitioned Poland among themselves. Poland regained its independence in 1918 only to be overrun by Germany and the Soviet Union in World War II. It became a Soviet satellite state following the war, but its government was comparatively tolerant and progressive. Labor turmoil in 1980 led to the formation of the independent trade union "Solidarity" that over time became a political force with over ten million members. Free elections in 1989 and 1990 won Solidarity control of the parliament and the presidency, bringing the communist era to a close. A "shock therapy" program during the early 1990s enabled the country to transform its economy into one of the most robust in Central Europe. Poland joined NATO in 1999 and the European Union in 2004. With its transformation to a democratic, market-oriented country largely completed and with large investments in defense, energy, and other infrastructure, Poland is an increasingly active member of Euro-Atlantic organizations.
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How big is Poland compared to Italy? See an in-depth size comparison.

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