If you lived in Zambia instead of Iraq, you would:

Health

be 70.8% less likely to be obese

In Iraq, 39.7% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Zambia, that number is 11.6% of people as of 2024.

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be 94.0 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Iraq, 0.1% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Zambia, that number is 9.4% of people as of 2024.

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live 5.9 years less

In Iraq, the average life expectancy is 72 years (70 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024. In Zambia, that number is 67 years (64 years for men, 69 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 71.1% less spent on your healthcare

Iraq spends $843 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Zambia spends $244 as of 2023.

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have 68.3% fewer doctors per person

Iraq has 10.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Zambia has 3.2 as of 2022.

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be 2.4 times more likely to die by suicide

Iraq has a suicide rate of 3.0 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Zambia, it is 7.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 61.8% less likely to be unemployed

In Iraq, 15.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Zambia, that number is 5.9% as of 2025.

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be 3.4 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Iraq, 17.5% live below the poverty line as of 2023. In Zambia, however, that number is 60.0% as of 2022.

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make 75.6% less money

Iraq has a GDP per capita of $5,410 as of 2025, while in Zambia, the GDP per capita is $1,318 as of 2025.

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Life

have 27.9% more children

In Iraq, there are approximately 25.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Zambia, there are 32.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 28.8% more likely to die during childbirth

In Iraq, approximately 66.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Zambia, 85.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 14.6% less likely to be literate

In Iraq, the literacy rate is 84.1% as of 2021. In Zambia, it is 71.8% as of 2024.

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be 72.1% more likely to die during infancy

In Iraq, approximately 20.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Zambia, on the other hand, 34.6 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 48.9% less likely to have access to electricity

In Iraq, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Zambia, that number is 51% of people on average (90% in urban areas, and 18% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 79.0% less likely to have internet access

In Iraq, approximately 81.5% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Zambia, about 17.1% do as of 2024.

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be 25.4% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Iraq, approximately 98% of people have access to drinking water (100% in urban areas, and 95% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Zambia, that number is 73% of people on average (90% in urban areas, and 58% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Safety

be 44.7% less likely to be murdered

Iraq has a homicide rate of 9.4 per 100,000 people as of 2013. In Zambia, that number is 5.2 per 100,000 as of 2015.

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be 20.5% less likely to die in a road accident

In Iraq, road accidents kill 21.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Zambia, they kill 17.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 95.2% less strain on fresh water

Iraq withdraws 60% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Zambia withdraws 3% as of 2022.

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find 95.5% less home broadband

Iraq has 17.6 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Zambia has 0.8 as of 2024.

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use 47.2% less electricity

Iraq uses 1,377 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Zambia uses 727 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 42.5% less likely to die from air pollution

In Iraq, air pollution causes 87.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Zambia, it causes 50.0 as of 2019.

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emit 89.6% less CO2

Iraq emits 5.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Zambia emits 0.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2015–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2013–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Zambia: At a glance

Zambia is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 743,398 sq km. The territory of Northern Rhodesia was administered by the [British] South Africa Company from 1891 until it was taken over by the UK in 1923. During the 1920s and 1930s, advances in mining spurred development and immigration. The name was changed to Zambia upon independence in 1964. In the 1980s and 1990s, declining copper prices, economic mismanagement and a prolonged drought hurt the economy. Elections in 1991 brought an end to one-party rule, but the subsequent vote in 1996 saw blatant harassment of opposition parties. The election in 2001 was marked by administrative problems with three parties filing a legal petition challenging the election of ruling party candidate Levy MWANAWASA. MWANAWASA was reelected in 2006 in an election that was deemed free and fair. Upon his abrupt death in August 2008, he was succeeded by his vice president, Rupiah BANDA, who subsequently won a special presidential by-election in October 2008. Michael SATA was elected president in September 2011.
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