If you lived in Botswana instead of Hong Kong, you would:

Health

live 16.1 years less

In Hong Kong, the average life expectancy is 85 years (83 years for men, 88 years for women) as of 2024. In Botswana, that number is 69 years (67 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024.

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Economy

be 19.1% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Hong Kong, 19.9% live below the poverty line as of 2016. In Botswana, however, that number is 16.1% as of 2015.

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be 8.7 times more likely to be unemployed

In Hong Kong, 2.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Botswana, that number is 24.5% as of 2025.

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make 86.4% less money

Hong Kong has a GDP per capita of $56,983 as of 2025, while in Botswana, the GDP per capita is $7,778 as of 2025.

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Life

have 5.0 times more children

In Hong Kong, there are approximately 4.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Botswana, there are 24.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 12.6 times more likely to die during infancy

In Hong Kong, approximately 2.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Botswana, on the other hand, 32.1 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 24.0% less likely to have access to electricity

In Hong Kong, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Botswana, that number is 76% of people on average (98% in urban areas, and 25% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 40.0% less likely to have internet access

In Hong Kong, approximately 95.8% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Botswana, about 57.5% do as of 2024.

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Safety

be 29.9 times more likely to be murdered

Hong Kong has a homicide rate of 0.4 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Botswana, that number is 11.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 81.5% less home broadband

Hong Kong has 40.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Botswana has 7.4 as of 2024.

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use 74.2% less electricity

Hong Kong uses 6,359 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Botswana uses 1,641 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 40.4% less CO2

Hong Kong emits 4.6 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Botswana emits 2.7 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2015–2025), The World Factbook (2016–2022). How we calculate this

Botswana: At a glance

Botswana is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 566,730 sq km. Formerly the British protectorate of Bechuanaland, Botswana adopted its new name upon independence in 1966. More than four decades of uninterrupted civilian leadership, progressive social policies, and significant capital investment have created one of the most stable economies in Africa. Mineral extraction, principally diamond mining, dominates economic activity, though tourism is a growing sector due to the country's conservation practices and extensive nature preserves. Botswana has one of the world's highest known rates of HIV/AIDS infection, but also one of Africa's most progressive and comprehensive programs for dealing with the disease.
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How big is Botswana compared to Hong Kong? See an in-depth size comparison.

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