If you lived in Canada instead of Hong Kong, you would:

Health

live 3.3 years less

In Hong Kong, the average life expectancy is 85 years (83 years for men, 88 years for women) as of 2024. In Canada, that number is 82 years (80 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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Economy

be 2.5 times more likely to be unemployed

In Hong Kong, 2.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Canada, that number is 6.9% as of 2025.

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Life

have 81.6% more children

In Hong Kong, there are approximately 4.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Canada, there are 8.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 84.3% more likely to die during infancy

In Hong Kong, approximately 2.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Canada, on the other hand, 4.7 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 27.0% more on education

Hong Kong spends 3.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Canada spends 4.8% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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Geography

see 275.7 times more coastline

Hong Kong has a total of 733 km of coastline. In Canada, that number is 202,080 km.

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Safety

be 5.2 times more likely to be murdered

Hong Kong has a homicide rate of 0.4 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Canada, that number is 2.0 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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Infrastructure

use 2.2 times more electricity

Hong Kong uses 6,359 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Canada uses 14,093 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

emit 3.0 times more CO2

Hong Kong emits 4.6 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Canada emits 14.0 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2022–2025), The World Factbook (2022). How we calculate this

Canada: At a glance

Canada is a sovereign country in North America, with a total land area of approximately 9,093,507 sq km. A land of vast distances and rich natural resources, Canada became a self-governing dominion in 1867 while retaining ties to the British crown. Economically and technologically, the nation has developed in parallel with the US, its neighbor to the south across the world's longest unfortified border. Canada faces the political challenges of meeting public demands for quality improvements in health care, education, social services, and economic competitiveness, as well as responding to the particular concerns of predominantly francophone Quebec. Canada also aims to develop its diverse energy resources while maintaining its commitment to the environment.
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How big is Canada compared to Hong Kong? See an in-depth size comparison.

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