Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Rwanda instead of Haiti, you would:

Health

be 74.4% less likely to be obese

In Haiti, 22.7% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Rwanda, that number is 5.8% of people as of 2016.

be 31.6% more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Haiti, 1.9% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Rwanda, that number is 2.5% of people as of 2020.

Economy

be 93.3% less likely to be unemployed

In Haiti, 40.6% of adults are unemployed as of 2010. In Rwanda, that number is 2.7% as of 2014.

be 34.7% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Haiti, 58.5% live below the poverty line as of 2012. In Rwanda, however, that number is 38.2% as of 2016.

make 25.0% less money

Haiti has a GDP per capita of $2,800 as of 2020, while in Rwanda, the GDP per capita is $2,100 as of 2020.

Life

be 48.3% less likely to die during childbirth

In Haiti, approximately 480.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2017. In Rwanda, 248.0 women do as of 2017.

be 18.6% more likely to be literate

In Haiti, the literacy rate is 61.7% as of 2016. In Rwanda, it is 73.2% as of 2018.

be 34.1% less likely to die during infancy

In Haiti, approximately 40.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Rwanda, on the other hand, 26.4 children do as of 2022.

have 25.2% more children

In Haiti, there are approximately 21.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2022. In Rwanda, there are 26.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 35.9% more likely to have access to electricity

In Haiti, approximately 39% of people have electricity access (60% in urban areas, and 12% in rural areas) as of 2019. In Rwanda, that number is 53% of people on average (76% in urban areas, and 48% in rural areas) as of 2019.

be 22.9% less likely to have internet access

In Haiti, approximately 35.0% of the population has internet access as of 2020. In Rwanda, about 27.0% do as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 100.0% more on education

Haiti spends 1.7% of its total GDP on education as of 2018. Rwanda spends 3.4% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 36.2% more on healthcare

Haiti spends 4.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2019. In Rwanda, that number is 6.4% of GDP as of 2019.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Rwanda: At a glance

Rwanda is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 24,668 sq km. In 1959, three years before independence from Belgium, the majority ethnic group, the Hutus, overthrew the ruling Tutsi king. Over the next several years, thousands of Tutsis were killed, and some 150,000 driven into exile in neighboring countries. The children of these exiles later formed a rebel group, the Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF), and began a civil war in 1990. The war, along with several political and economic upheavals, exacerbated ethnic tensions, culminating in April 1994 in a state-orchestrated genocide, in which Rwandans killed up to a million of their fellow citizens, including approximately three-quarters of the Tutsi population. The genocide ended later that same year when the predominantly Tutsi RPF, operating out of Uganda and northern Rwanda, defeated the national army and Hutu militias, and established an RPF-led government of national unity. Approximately 2 million Hutu refugees - many fearing Tutsi retribution - fled to neighboring Burundi, Tanzania, Uganda, and former Zaire. Since then, most of the refugees have returned to Rwanda, but several thousand remained in the neighboring Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC, the former Zaire) and formed an extremist insurgency bent on retaking Rwanda, much as the RPF did in 1990. Rwanda held its first local elections in 1999 and its first post-genocide presidential and legislative elections in 2003. Rwanda in 2009 staged a joint military operation with the Congolese Army in DRC to rout out the Hutu extremist insurgency there, and Kigali and Kinshasa restored diplomatic relations. Rwanda also joined the Commonwealth in late 2009. In January 2013, Rwanda assumed a nonpermanent seat on the UN Security Council for the 2013-14 term.
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