If you lived in Gambia instead of Haiti, you would:

Health

be 18.8% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Haiti, 1.6% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Gambia, that number is 1.3% of people as of 2024.

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live 0.9 years longer

In Haiti, the average life expectancy is 65 years (62 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024. In Gambia, that number is 66 years (64 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 38.4% less likely to die by suicide

Haiti has a suicide rate of 7.8 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Gambia, it is 4.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 11.2% more likely to be obese

In Haiti, 11.1% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Gambia, that number is 12.4% of people as of 2024.

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see 10.1% less spent on your healthcare

Haiti spends $105 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Gambia spends $94 as of 2023.

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have 69.2% fewer doctors per person

Haiti has 2.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Gambia has 0.9 as of 2023.

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have 14.8% less access to essential health services

Haiti scores 54 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Gambia scores 46 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 56.4% less likely to be unemployed

In Haiti, 14.9% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Gambia, that number is 6.5% as of 2025.

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make 65.9% less money

Haiti has a GDP per capita of $2,694 as of 2025, while in Gambia, the GDP per capita is $919 as of 2025.

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Life

be 16.2% less likely to die during infancy

In Haiti, approximately 39.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Gambia, on the other hand, 32.7 children do as of 2024.

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have 36.1% more children

In Haiti, there are approximately 21.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Gambia, there are 29.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 30.4% more likely to have access to electricity

In Haiti, approximately 51% of people have electricity access (84% in urban areas, and 3% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Gambia, that number is 67% of people on average (85% in urban areas, and 35% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 18.8% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Haiti, approximately 73% of people have access to drinking water (85% in urban areas, and 55% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Gambia, that number is 87% of people on average (92% in urban areas, and 78% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 2.9 times more on education

Haiti spends 1.0% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Gambia spends 2.8% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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Geography

see 95.5% less coastline

Haiti has a total of 1,771 km of coastline. In Gambia, that number is 80 km.

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Safety

be 29.7% less likely to die in a road accident

In Haiti, road accidents kill 31.3 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Gambia, they kill 22.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 67.7% more home broadband

Haiti has 0.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Gambia has 0.5 as of 2024.

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live with 83.5% less strain on fresh water

Haiti withdraws 13% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Gambia withdraws 2% as of 2022.

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Environment

emit 40.0% less CO2

Haiti emits 0.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Gambia emits 0.2 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 80.0% more likely to die from air pollution

In Haiti, air pollution causes 50.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Gambia, it causes 90.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Gambia: At a glance

Gambia is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 10,120 sq km. The Gambia gained its independence from the UK in 1965. Geographically surrounded by Senegal, it formed a short-lived federation of Senegambia between 1982 and 1989. In 1991 the two nations signed a friendship and cooperation treaty, but tensions have flared up intermittently since then. Yahya JAMMEH led a military coup in 1994 that overthrew the president and banned political activity. A new constitution and presidential elections in 1996, followed by parliamentary balloting in 1997, completed a nominal return to civilian rule. JAMMEH has been elected president in all subsequent elections including most recently in late 2011.
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How big is Gambia compared to Haiti? See an in-depth size comparison.

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