Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Botswana instead of Haiti, you would:
Health
live 4.2 years longer
In Haiti, the average life expectancy is 65 years (62 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024. In Botswana, that number is 69 years (67 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024.
see 12.5 times more spent on your healthcare
Haiti spends $105 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Botswana spends $1,310 as of 2023.
have 29.8% more doctors per person
Haiti has 2.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Botswana has 3.8 as of 2023.
be 9.8 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS
In Haiti, 1.6% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Botswana, that number is 15.7% of people as of 2024.
be 77.6% more likely to be obese
In Haiti, 11.1% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Botswana, that number is 19.8% of people as of 2024.
Economy
be 72.5% less likely to live below the poverty line
In Haiti, 58.5% live below the poverty line as of 2012. In Botswana, however, that number is 16.1% as of 2015.
make 2.9 times more money
Haiti has a GDP per capita of $2,694 as of 2025, while in Botswana, the GDP per capita is $7,778 as of 2025.
be 63.9% more likely to be unemployed
In Haiti, 14.9% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Botswana, that number is 24.5% as of 2025.
Life
be 52.7% less likely to die during childbirth
In Haiti, approximately 328.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Botswana, 155.0 women do as of 2023.
be 30.1% more likely to be literate
In Haiti, the literacy rate is 68.0% as of 2017. In Botswana, it is 88.5% as of 2015.
be 17.7% less likely to die during infancy
In Haiti, approximately 39.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Botswana, on the other hand, 32.1 children do as of 2024.
have 11.0% more children
In Haiti, there are approximately 21.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Botswana, there are 24.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 48.1% more likely to have access to electricity
In Haiti, approximately 51% of people have electricity access (84% in urban areas, and 3% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Botswana, that number is 76% of people on average (98% in urban areas, and 25% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 20.1% more likely to have internet access
In Haiti, approximately 47.9% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Botswana, about 57.5% do as of 2024.
be 25.2% more likely to have access to drinking water
In Haiti, approximately 73% of people have access to drinking water (85% in urban areas, and 55% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Botswana, that number is 92% of people on average (97% in urban areas, and 78% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 8.4 times more on education
Haiti spends 1.0% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Botswana spends 8.1% of total GDP on education as of 2020.
spend 96.2% more on healthcare
Haiti spends 3.2% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Botswana, that number is 6.3% of GDP as of 2023.
Safety
be 72.4% less likely to be murdered
Haiti has a homicide rate of 41.1 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Botswana, that number is 11.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.
be 47.3% less likely to die in a road accident
In Haiti, road accidents kill 31.3 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Botswana, they kill 16.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 24.0 times more home broadband
Haiti has 0.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Botswana has 7.4 as of 2024.
live with 83.3% less strain on fresh water
Haiti withdraws 13% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Botswana withdraws 2% as of 2022.
use 21.5 times more electricity
Haiti uses 76 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2022. Botswana uses 1,641 kWh as of 2023.
Environment
be 10.0% more likely to die from air pollution
In Haiti, air pollution causes 50.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Botswana, it causes 55.0 as of 2019.
emit 9.1 times more CO2
Haiti emits 0.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Botswana emits 2.7 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2015–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2012–2015). How we calculate this
Compare further: Haiti vs. Botswana
Botswana: At a glance
How big is Botswana compared to Haiti? See an in-depth size comparison.