If you lived in Senegal instead of Ghana, you would:

Health

be 80.0% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Ghana, 1.5% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Senegal, that number is 0.3% of people as of 2024.

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live 3.2 years longer

In Ghana, the average life expectancy is 66 years (63 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024. In Senegal, that number is 69 years (67 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 20.3% less likely to be obese

In Ghana, 14.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Senegal, that number is 11.6% of people as of 2024.

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see 12.3% less spent on your healthcare

Ghana spends $234 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Senegal spends $206 as of 2023.

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have 59.0% fewer doctors per person

Ghana has 2.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Senegal has 1.1 as of 2023.

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be 27.1% more likely to die by suicide

Ghana has a suicide rate of 5.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Senegal, it is 6.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 40.0% less money

Ghana has a GDP per capita of $3,257 as of 2025, while in Senegal, the GDP per capita is $1,955 as of 2025.

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Life

have 12.6% more children

In Ghana, there are approximately 25.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Senegal, there are 29.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 34.2% less likely to be literate

In Ghana, the literacy rate is 76.5% as of 2021. In Senegal, it is 50.4% as of 2023.

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Basic Needs

be 17.1% less likely to have access to electricity

In Ghana, approximately 90% of people have electricity access (98% in urban areas, and 78% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Senegal, that number is 74% of people on average (96% in urban areas, and 56% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 16.7% less likely to have internet access

In Ghana, approximately 72.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Senegal, about 60.1% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 2.1 times more on education

Ghana spends 2.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Senegal spends 6.2% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 46.4% more on healthcare

Ghana spends 3.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Senegal, that number is 4.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 19.7% less likely to die in a road accident

In Ghana, road accidents kill 25.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Senegal, they kill 20.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 6.1 times more home broadband

Ghana has 0.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Senegal has 4.0 as of 2024.

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live with 2.6 times more strain on fresh water

Ghana withdraws 6% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Senegal withdraws 16% as of 2022.

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use 27.4% less electricity

Ghana uses 565 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Senegal uses 410 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 27.0% less likely to die from air pollution

In Ghana, air pollution causes 89.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Senegal, it causes 65.0 as of 2019.

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emit 10.0% more CO2

Ghana emits 0.7 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Senegal emits 0.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Senegal: At a glance

Senegal is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 192,530 sq km. The French colonies of Senegal and the French Sudan were merged in 1959 and granted their independence as the Mali Federation in 1960. The union broke up after only a few months. Senegal joined with The Gambia to form the nominal confederation of Senegambia in 1982. The envisaged integration of the two countries was never carried out, and the union was dissolved in 1989. The Movement of Democratic Forces in the Casamance (MFDC) has led a low-level separatist insurgency in southern Senegal since the 1980s, and several peace deals have failed to resolve the conflict. Nevertheless, Senegal remains one of the most stable democracies in Africa and has a long history of participating in international peacekeeping and regional mediation. Senegal was ruled by a Socialist Party for 40 years until Abdoulaye WADE was elected president in 2000. He was reelected in 2007 and during his two terms amended Senegal's constitution over a dozen times to increase executive power and to weaken the opposition. His decision to run for a third presidential term sparked a large public backlash that led to his defeat in a March 2012 runoff election with Macky SALL.
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How big is Senegal compared to Ghana? See an in-depth size comparison.

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