If you lived in Malawi instead of Ghana, you would:

Health

live 1.9 years longer

In Ghana, the average life expectancy is 66 years (63 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024. In Malawi, that number is 68 years (64 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 45.0% less likely to be obese

In Ghana, 14.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Malawi, that number is 8.0% of people as of 2024.

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be 4.1 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Ghana, 1.5% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Malawi, that number is 6.2% of people as of 2024.

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see 46.5% less spent on your healthcare

Ghana spends $234 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Malawi spends $125 as of 2023.

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have 79.7% fewer doctors per person

Ghana has 2.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Malawi has 0.5 as of 2022.

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be 42.3% more likely to die by suicide

Ghana has a suicide rate of 5.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Malawi, it is 7.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 70.1% more likely to be unemployed

In Ghana, 3.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Malawi, that number is 5.1% as of 2025.

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make 79.4% less money

Ghana has a GDP per capita of $3,257 as of 2025, while in Malawi, the GDP per capita is $672 as of 2025.

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Life

have 20.1% more children

In Ghana, there are approximately 25.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Malawi, there are 31.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 12.0% less likely to be literate

In Ghana, the literacy rate is 76.5% as of 2021. In Malawi, it is 67.3% as of 2021.

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be 38.2% more likely to die during infancy

In Ghana, approximately 27.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Malawi, on the other hand, 38.0 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 82.6% less likely to have access to electricity

In Ghana, approximately 90% of people have electricity access (98% in urban areas, and 78% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Malawi, that number is 16% of people on average (58% in urban areas, and 6% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 73.7% less likely to have internet access

In Ghana, approximately 72.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Malawi, about 19.0% do as of 2024.

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be 18.8% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Ghana, approximately 90% of people have access to drinking water (99% in urban areas, and 76% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Malawi, that number is 73% of people on average (86% in urban areas, and 70% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 2.2 times more on healthcare

Ghana spends 3.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Malawi, that number is 6.5% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 22.0% less likely to die in a road accident

In Ghana, road accidents kill 25.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Malawi, they kill 20.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 86.4% less home broadband

Ghana has 0.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Malawi has 0.1 as of 2024.

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live with 2.8 times more strain on fresh water

Ghana withdraws 6% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Malawi withdraws 18% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 51.7% less likely to die from air pollution

In Ghana, air pollution causes 89.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Malawi, it causes 43.0 as of 2019.

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emit 68.6% less CO2

Ghana emits 0.7 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Malawi emits 0.2 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this

Malawi: At a glance

Malawi is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 94,080 sq km. Established in 1891, the British protectorate of Nyasaland became the independent nation of Malawi in 1964. After three decades of one-party rule under President Hastings Kamuzu BANDA the country held multiparty elections in 1994, under a provisional constitution that came into full effect the following year. President Bingu wa MUTHARIKA, elected in May 2004 after a failed attempt by the previous president to amend the constitution to permit another term, struggled to assert his authority against his predecessor and subsequently started his own party, the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) in 2005. MUTHARIKA was reelected to a second term in May 2009. He oversaw some economic improvement in his first term, but was accused of economic mismanagement and poor governance in his second term. He died abruptly in April 2012 and was succeeded by his vice president, Joyce BANDA, who had earlier started her own party, the People's Party (PP). Population growth, increasing pressure on agricultural lands, corruption, and the scourge of HIV/AIDS pose major problems for Malawi.
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