If you lived in Portugal instead of Germany, you would:

Health

live 1.6 years longer

In Germany, the average life expectancy is 81 years (78 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2024. In Portugal, that number is 82 years (80 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 12.5% less likely to be obese

In Germany, 20.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Portugal, that number is 18.1% of people as of 2024.

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have 29.0% more doctors per person

Germany has 45.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Portugal has 58.5 as of 2022.

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be 10.7% less likely to die by suicide

Germany has a suicide rate of 12.9 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Portugal, it is 11.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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see 44.2% less spent on your healthcare

Germany spends $8,826 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Portugal spends $4,928 as of 2024.

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Economy

be 66.0% more likely to be unemployed

In Germany, 3.7% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Portugal, that number is 6.2% as of 2025.

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be 10.8% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Germany, 14.8% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Portugal, however, that number is 16.4% as of 2021.

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make 47.0% less money

Germany has a GDP per capita of $60,496 as of 2025, while in Portugal, the GDP per capita is $32,082 as of 2025.

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Life

be 12.9% less likely to die during infancy

In Germany, approximately 3.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Portugal, on the other hand, 2.7 children do as of 2024.

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be 3.8 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Germany, approximately 4.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Portugal, 15.0 women do as of 2023.

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Expenditures

spend 13.2% less on education

Germany spends 5.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Portugal spends 4.5% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 16.5% less on healthcare

Germany spends 12.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Portugal, that number is 10.2% of GDP as of 2024.

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Geography

see 24.9% less coastline

Germany has a total of 2,389 km of coastline. In Portugal, that number is 1,793 km.

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Safety

be 20.9% less likely to be murdered

Germany has a homicide rate of 0.9 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Portugal, that number is 0.7 per 100,000 as of 2022.

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be 2.2 times more likely to die in a road accident

In Germany, road accidents kill 3.3 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Portugal, they kill 7.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 65.1% less strain on fresh water

Germany withdraws 35% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Portugal withdraws 12% as of 2022.

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use 13.3% less electricity

Germany uses 6,109 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Portugal uses 5,294 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 33.3% less likely to die from air pollution

In Germany, air pollution causes 15.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Portugal, it causes 10.0 as of 2019.

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emit 52.2% less CO2

Germany emits 6.9 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Portugal emits 3.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Portugal: At a glance

Portugal is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 91,470 sq km. Following its heyday as a global maritime power during the 15th and 16th centuries, Portugal lost much of its wealth and status with the destruction of Lisbon in a 1755 earthquake, occupation during the Napoleonic Wars, and the independence of Brazil, its wealthiest colony, in 1822. A 1910 revolution deposed the monarchy; for most of the next six decades, repressive governments ran the country. In 1974, a left-wing military coup installed broad democratic reforms. The following year, Portugal granted independence to all of its African colonies. Portugal is a founding member of NATO and entered the EC (now the EU) in 1986.
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How big is Portugal compared to Germany? See an in-depth size comparison.

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