If you lived in Papua New Guinea instead of Gambia, you would:

Health

see 41.3% more spent on your healthcare

Gambia spends $94 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Papua New Guinea spends $133 as of 2023.

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be 62.2% less likely to die by suicide

Gambia has a suicide rate of 4.8 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Papua New Guinea, it is 1.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 15.4% more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Gambia, 1.3% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Papua New Guinea, that number is 1.5% of people as of 2024.

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be 2.3 times more likely to be obese

In Gambia, 12.4% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Papua New Guinea, that number is 28.0% of people as of 2024.

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have 32.2% fewer doctors per person

Gambia has 0.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Papua New Guinea has 0.6 as of 2023.

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have 34.8% less access to essential health services

Gambia scores 46 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Papua New Guinea scores 30 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 60.6% less likely to be unemployed

In Gambia, 6.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Papua New Guinea, that number is 2.6% as of 2025.

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make 3.3 times more money

Gambia has a GDP per capita of $919 as of 2025, while in Papua New Guinea, the GDP per capita is $3,020 as of 2025.

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Life

be 46.6% less likely to die during childbirth

In Gambia, approximately 354.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Papua New Guinea, 189.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 68.5% more likely to be literate

In Gambia, the literacy rate is 51.6% as of 2021. In Papua New Guinea, it is 87.0% as of 2022.

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have 18.7% fewer children

In Gambia, there are approximately 29.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Papua New Guinea, there are 24.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 69.4% less likely to have access to electricity

In Gambia, approximately 67% of people have electricity access (85% in urban areas, and 35% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Papua New Guinea, that number is 20% of people on average (65% in urban areas, and 13% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 62.0% less likely to have internet access

In Gambia, approximately 49.5% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Papua New Guinea, about 18.8% do as of 2024.

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be 38.8% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Gambia, approximately 87% of people have access to drinking water (92% in urban areas, and 78% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Papua New Guinea, that number is 53% of people on average (84% in urban areas, and 48% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 72.2% less on education

Gambia spends 2.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Papua New Guinea spends 0.8% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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Geography

see 64.4 times more coastline

Gambia has a total of 80 km of coastline. In Papua New Guinea, that number is 5,152 km.

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Safety

be 32.3% less likely to die in a road accident

In Gambia, road accidents kill 22.0 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Papua New Guinea, they kill 14.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 94.1% less strain on fresh water

Gambia withdraws 2% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Papua New Guinea withdraws 0% as of 2022.

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find 55.8% less home broadband

Gambia has 0.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Papua New Guinea has 0.2 as of 2024.

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Environment

be 57.8% less likely to die from air pollution

In Gambia, air pollution causes 90.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Papua New Guinea, it causes 38.0 as of 2019.

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emit 2.9 times more CO2

Gambia emits 0.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Papua New Guinea emits 0.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Papua New Guinea: At a glance

Papua New Guinea (sometimes abbreviated PNG) is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 452,860 sq km. The eastern half of the island of New Guinea - second largest in the world - was divided between Germany (north) and the UK (south) in 1885. The latter area was transferred to Australia in 1902, which occupied the northern portion during World War I and continued to administer the combined areas until independence in 1975. A nine-year secessionist revolt on the island of Bougainville ended in 1997 after claiming some 20,000 lives.
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How big is Papua New Guinea compared to Gambia? See an in-depth size comparison.

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