If you lived in Rwanda instead of Gabon, you would:

Health

be 28.6% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Gabon, 2.8% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Rwanda, that number is 2.0% of people as of 2024.

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be 75.4% less likely to be obese

In Gabon, 22.7% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Rwanda, that number is 5.6% of people as of 2024.

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see 73.7% less spent on your healthcare

Gabon spends $673 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Rwanda spends $177 as of 2023.

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have 82.7% fewer doctors per person

Gabon has 5.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Rwanda has 0.9 as of 2022.

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be 18.9% more likely to die by suicide

Gabon has a suicide rate of 7.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Rwanda, it is 8.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 43.6% less likely to be unemployed

In Gabon, 20.1% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Rwanda, that number is 11.4% as of 2025.

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make 86.4% less money

Gabon has a GDP per capita of $8,263 as of 2025, while in Rwanda, the GDP per capita is $1,124 as of 2025.

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Life

be 11.4% less likely to be literate

In Gabon, the literacy rate is 88.9% as of 2021. In Rwanda, it is 78.8% as of 2022.

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be 13.5% more likely to die during infancy

In Gabon, approximately 25.9 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Rwanda, on the other hand, 29.4 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 32.1% less likely to have access to electricity

In Gabon, approximately 94% of people have electricity access (99% in urban areas, and 29% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Rwanda, that number is 64% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 58% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 53.9% less likely to have internet access

In Gabon, approximately 68.7% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Rwanda, about 31.7% do as of 2024.

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be 30.7% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Gabon, approximately 89% of people have access to drinking water (92% in urban areas, and 49% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Rwanda, that number is 61% of people on average (88% in urban areas, and 56% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 98.7% more on education

Gabon spends 2.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Rwanda spends 4.6% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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spend 63.9% more on healthcare

Gabon spends 3.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Rwanda, that number is 5.1% of GDP as of 2023.

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Infrastructure

find 87.2% less home broadband

Gabon has 4.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Rwanda has 0.6 as of 2024.

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live with 40.4 times more strain on fresh water

Gabon withdraws 0% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Rwanda withdraws 20% as of 2022.

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use 92.5% less electricity

Gabon uses 1,023 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Rwanda uses 77 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 92.2% less CO2

Gabon emits 2.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Rwanda emits 0.2 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 17.0% more likely to die from air pollution

In Gabon, air pollution causes 53.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Rwanda, it causes 62.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), World Health Organization (2024), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019). How we calculate this

Rwanda: At a glance

Rwanda is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 24,668 sq km. In 1959, three years before independence from Belgium, the majority ethnic group, the Hutus, overthrew the ruling Tutsi king. Over the next several years, thousands of Tutsis were killed, and some 150,000 driven into exile in neighboring countries. The children of these exiles later formed a rebel group, the Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF), and began a civil war in 1990. The war, along with several political and economic upheavals, exacerbated ethnic tensions, culminating in April 1994 in a state-orchestrated genocide, in which Rwandans killed up to a million of their fellow citizens, including approximately three-quarters of the Tutsi population. The genocide ended later that same year when the predominantly Tutsi RPF, operating out of Uganda and northern Rwanda, defeated the national army and Hutu militias, and established an RPF-led government of national unity. Approximately 2 million Hutu refugees - many fearing Tutsi retribution - fled to neighboring Burundi, Tanzania, Uganda, and former Zaire. Since then, most of the refugees have returned to Rwanda, but several thousand remained in the neighboring Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC, the former Zaire) and formed an extremist insurgency bent on retaking Rwanda, much as the RPF did in 1990. Rwanda held its first local elections in 1999 and its first post-genocide presidential and legislative elections in 2003. Rwanda in 2009 staged a joint military operation with the Congolese Army in DRC to rout out the Hutu extremist insurgency there, and Kigali and Kinshasa restored diplomatic relations. Rwanda also joined the Commonwealth in late 2009. In January 2013, Rwanda assumed a nonpermanent seat on the UN Security Council for the 2013-14 term.
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