If you lived in Botswana instead of Gabon, you would:

Health

live 0.8 years longer

In Gabon, the average life expectancy is 69 years (66 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In Botswana, that number is 69 years (67 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 12.7% less likely to be obese

In Gabon, 22.7% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Botswana, that number is 19.8% of people as of 2024.

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see 94.6% more spent on your healthcare

Gabon spends $673 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Botswana spends $1,310 as of 2023.

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have 12.2% more access to essential health services

Gabon scores 49 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Botswana scores 55 as of 2021.

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be 5.6 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Gabon, 2.8% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Botswana, that number is 15.7% of people as of 2024.

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have 27.3% fewer doctors per person

Gabon has 5.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Botswana has 3.8 as of 2023.

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be 14.4% more likely to die by suicide

Gabon has a suicide rate of 7.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Botswana, it is 8.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 51.8% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Gabon, 33.4% live below the poverty line as of 2017. In Botswana, however, that number is 16.1% as of 2015.

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be 21.5% more likely to be unemployed

In Gabon, 20.1% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Botswana, that number is 24.5% as of 2025.

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Life

be 33.5% less likely to die during childbirth

In Gabon, approximately 233.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Botswana, 155.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 23.9% more likely to die during infancy

In Gabon, approximately 25.9 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Botswana, on the other hand, 32.1 children do as of 2024.

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have 10.2% fewer children

In Gabon, there are approximately 27.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Botswana, there are 24.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 19.2% less likely to have access to electricity

In Gabon, approximately 94% of people have electricity access (99% in urban areas, and 29% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Botswana, that number is 76% of people on average (98% in urban areas, and 25% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 16.4% less likely to have internet access

In Gabon, approximately 68.7% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Botswana, about 57.5% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 3.5 times more on education

Gabon spends 2.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Botswana spends 8.1% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

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spend 100.0% more on healthcare

Gabon spends 3.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Botswana, that number is 6.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 32.0% more likely to die in a road accident

In Gabon, road accidents kill 12.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Botswana, they kill 16.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 58.6% more home broadband

Gabon has 4.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Botswana has 7.4 as of 2024.

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use 60.3% more electricity

Gabon uses 1,023 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Botswana uses 1,641 kWh as of 2023.

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live with 4.5 times more strain on fresh water

Gabon withdraws 0% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Botswana withdraws 2% as of 2022.

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Environment

emit 33.7% more CO2

Gabon emits 2.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Botswana emits 2.7 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2015–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Botswana: At a glance

Botswana is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 566,730 sq km. Formerly the British protectorate of Bechuanaland, Botswana adopted its new name upon independence in 1966. More than four decades of uninterrupted civilian leadership, progressive social policies, and significant capital investment have created one of the most stable economies in Africa. Mineral extraction, principally diamond mining, dominates economic activity, though tourism is a growing sector due to the country's conservation practices and extensive nature preserves. Botswana has one of the world's highest known rates of HIV/AIDS infection, but also one of Africa's most progressive and comprehensive programs for dealing with the disease.
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How big is Botswana compared to Gabon? See an in-depth size comparison.

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