If you lived in Papua New Guinea instead of Ethiopia, you would:

Health

live 1.2 years longer

In Ethiopia, the average life expectancy is 68 years (66 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2022. In Papua New Guinea, that number is 69 years (68 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2022.

be 4.7 times more likely to be obese

In Ethiopia, 4.5% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Papua New Guinea, that number is 21.3% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 78.3% more money

Ethiopia has a GDP per capita of $2,300 as of 2020, while in Papua New Guinea, the GDP per capita is $4,100 as of 2020.

be 85.7% less likely to be unemployed

In Ethiopia, 17.5% of adults are unemployed as of 2012. In Papua New Guinea, that number is 2.5% as of 2017.

be 57.4% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Ethiopia, 23.5% live below the poverty line as of 2015. In Papua New Guinea, however, that number is 37.0% as of 2002.

pay a 20.0% higher top tax rate

Ethiopia has a top tax rate of 35.0% as of 2016. In Papua New Guinea, the top tax rate is 42.0% as of 2016.

Life

be 63.8% less likely to die during childbirth

In Ethiopia, approximately 401.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2017. In Papua New Guinea, 145.0 women do as of 2017.

be 23.9% more likely to be literate

In Ethiopia, the literacy rate is 51.8% as of 2017. In Papua New Guinea, it is 64.2% as of 2015.

Basic Needs

be 25.3% more likely to have access to electricity

In Ethiopia, approximately 47% of people have electricity access (96% in urban areas, and 34% in rural areas) as of 2019. In Papua New Guinea, that number is 59% of people on average (82% in urban areas, and 55% in rural areas) as of 2018.

be 54.2% less likely to have internet access

In Ethiopia, approximately 24.0% of the population has internet access as of 2020. In Papua New Guinea, about 11.0% do as of 2019.

be 37.8% less likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Ethiopia, approximately 76% of people have improved drinking water access (98% in urban areas, and 70% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Papua New Guinea, that number is 48% of people on average (86% in urban areas, and 42% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 62.7% less on education

Ethiopia spends 5.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2018. Papua New Guinea spends 1.9% of total GDP on education as of 2018.

spend 28.1% less on healthcare

Ethiopia spends 3.2% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2019. In Papua New Guinea, that number is 2.3% of GDP as of 2019.


The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, Internal Revenue Commission, Papua New Guinea, Ethiopian Revenues and Customs Authority.

Papua New Guinea: At a glance

Papua New Guinea (sometimes abbreviated PNG) is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 452,860 sq km. The eastern half of the island of New Guinea - second largest in the world - was divided between Germany (north) and the UK (south) in 1885. The latter area was transferred to Australia in 1902, which occupied the northern portion during World War I and continued to administer the combined areas until independence in 1975. A nine-year secessionist revolt on the island of Bougainville ended in 1997 after claiming some 20,000 lives.
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How big is Papua New Guinea compared to Ethiopia? See an in-depth size comparison.

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