If you lived in Tonga instead of Eritrea, you would:

Health

live 4.2 years longer

In Eritrea, the average life expectancy is 69 years (67 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In Tonga, that number is 73 years (70 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 5.9 times more spent on your healthcare

Eritrea spends $87 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Tonga spends $512 as of 2023.

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have 11.5 times more doctors per person

Eritrea has 0.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Tonga has 10.1 as of 2021.

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have 26.7% more access to essential health services

Eritrea scores 45 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Tonga scores 57 as of 2021.

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be 64.2% less likely to die by suicide

Eritrea has a suicide rate of 13.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Tonga, it is 4.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 17.0 times more likely to be obese

In Eritrea, 4.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Tonga, that number is 73.8% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

be 66.4% less likely to be unemployed

In Eritrea, 6.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Tonga, that number is 2.0% as of 2025.

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Life

be 77.0% less likely to die during childbirth

In Eritrea, approximately 291.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Tonga, 67.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 68.4% less likely to die during infancy

In Eritrea, approximately 24.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Tonga, on the other hand, 7.8 children do as of 2024.

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have 19.8% fewer children

In Eritrea, there are approximately 28.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Tonga, there are 23.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 83.8% more likely to have access to electricity

In Eritrea, approximately 54% of people have electricity access (77% in urban areas, and 37% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Tonga, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 2.5 times more likely to have internet access

In Eritrea, approximately 26.6% of the population has internet access as of 2022. In Tonga, about 67.4% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 100.0% more on healthcare

Eritrea spends 3.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Tonga, that number is 7.4% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 81.2% less coastline

Eritrea has a total of 2,234 km of coastline. In Tonga, that number is 419 km.

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Safety

be 52.0% less likely to die in a road accident

In Eritrea, road accidents kill 17.7 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Tonga, they kill 8.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 48.1 times more home broadband

Eritrea has 0.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Tonga has 8.2 as of 2022.

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Environment

be 69.2% less likely to die from air pollution

In Eritrea, air pollution causes 78.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Tonga, it causes 24.0 as of 2019.

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emit 7.4 times more CO2

Eritrea emits 0.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Tonga emits 1.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Tonga: At a glance

Tonga is a sovereign country in Australia-Oceania, with a total land area of approximately 717 sq km. Tonga - unique among Pacific nations - never completely lost its indigenous governance. The archipelagos of "The Friendly Islands" were united into a Polynesian kingdom in 1845. Tonga became a constitutional monarchy in 1875 and a British protectorate in 1900; it withdrew from the protectorate and joined the Commonwealth of Nations in 1970. Tonga remains the only monarchy in the Pacific.
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How big is Tonga compared to Eritrea? See an in-depth size comparison.

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