Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Madagascar instead of Eritrea, you would:

Health

live 1.3 years longer

In Eritrea, the average life expectancy is 67 years (64 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2022. In Madagascar, that number is 68 years (67 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

be 69.0% less likely to be unemployed

In Eritrea, 5.8% of adults are unemployed as of 2017. In Madagascar, that number is 1.8% as of 2017.

be 41.4% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Eritrea, 50.0% live below the poverty line as of 2004. In Madagascar, however, that number is 70.7% as of 2012.

Life

be 30.2% less likely to die during childbirth

In Eritrea, approximately 480.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2017. In Madagascar, 335.0 women do as of 2017.

Basic Needs

be 10.0 times more likely to have internet access

In Eritrea, approximately 1.0% of the population has internet access as of 2019. In Madagascar, about 10.0% do as of 2019.

be 17.0% less likely to have access to electricity

In Eritrea, approximately 47% of people have electricity access (95% in urban areas, and 13% in rural areas) as of 2019. In Madagascar, that number is 39% of people on average (64% in urban areas, and 23% in rural areas) as of 2019.

Expenditures

spend 17.8% less on healthcare

Eritrea spends 4.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2019. In Madagascar, that number is 3.7% of GDP as of 2019.

Geography

see 2.2 times more coastline

Eritrea has a total of 2,234 km of coastline. In Madagascar, that number is 4,828 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Madagascar: At a glance

Madagascar is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 581,540 sq km. Formerly an independent kingdom, Madagascar became a French colony in 1896 but regained independence in 1960. During 1992-93, free presidential and National Assembly elections were held ending 17 years of single-party rule. In 1997, in the second presidential race, Didier RATSIRAKA, the leader during the 1970s and 1980s, was returned to the presidency. The 2001 presidential election was contested between the followers of Didier RATSIRAKA and Marc RAVALOMANANA, nearly causing secession of half of the country. In April 2002, the High Constitutional Court announced RAVALOMANANA the winner. RAVALOMANANA achieved a second term following a landslide victory in the generally free and fair presidential elections of 2006. In early 2009, protests over increasing restrictions on opposition press and activities resulted in RAVALOMANANA handing over power to the military, which then conferred the presidency on the mayor of Antananarivo, Andry RAJOELINA, in what amounted to a coup d'etat. Following a lengthy mediation process led by the Southern African Development Community (SADC), Madagascar held UN-supported presidential and parliamentary elections in 2013. Former de facto finance minister Hery RAJAONARIMAMPIANINA defeated RAVALOMANANA's favored candidate Jean-Louis ROBINSON in a presidential runoff and was inaugurated in January 2014. Most international observers, while noting some irregularities, declared polls to be a credible reflection of the Malagasy public's will.
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