If you lived in Laos instead of Eritrea, you would:

Health

see 42.4% more spent on your healthcare

Eritrea spends $87 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Laos spends $123 as of 2023.

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have 3.8 times more doctors per person

Eritrea has 0.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Laos has 3.3 as of 2022.

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have 15.6% more access to essential health services

Eritrea scores 45 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Laos scores 52 as of 2021.

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be 65.4% less likely to die by suicide

Eritrea has a suicide rate of 13.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Laos, it is 4.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 2.1 times more likely to be obese

In Eritrea, 4.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Laos, that number is 9.2% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

be 80.1% less likely to be unemployed

In Eritrea, 6.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Laos, that number is 1.2% as of 2025.

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Life

be 61.5% less likely to die during childbirth

In Eritrea, approximately 291.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Laos, 112.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 10.1% more likely to die during infancy

In Eritrea, approximately 24.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Laos, on the other hand, 27.2 children do as of 2024.

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have 27.1% fewer children

In Eritrea, there are approximately 28.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Laos, there are 20.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 77.4% more likely to have access to electricity

In Eritrea, approximately 54% of people have electricity access (77% in urban areas, and 37% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Laos, that number is 96% of people on average (99% in urban areas, and 95% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 2.5 times more likely to have internet access

In Eritrea, approximately 26.6% of the population has internet access as of 2022. In Laos, about 65.6% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 63.9% less on healthcare

Eritrea spends 3.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Laos, that number is 1.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Infrastructure

find 16.0 times more home broadband

Eritrea has 0.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Laos has 2.7 as of 2023.

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live with 57.2% less strain on fresh water

Eritrea withdraws 11% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Laos withdraws 5% as of 2022.

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use 13.5 times more electricity

Eritrea uses 123 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Laos uses 1,665 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 11.5% less likely to die from air pollution

In Eritrea, air pollution causes 78.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Laos, it causes 69.0 as of 2019.

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emit 15.2 times more CO2

Eritrea emits 0.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Laos emits 3.4 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Laos: At a glance

Laos is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 230,800 sq km. Modern-day Laos has its roots in the ancient Lao kingdom of Lan Xang, established in the 14th century under King FA NGUM. For 300 years Lan Xang had influence reaching into present-day Cambodia and Thailand, as well as over all of what is now Laos. After centuries of gradual decline, Laos came under the domination of Siam (Thailand) from the late 18th century until the late 19th century when it became part of French Indochina. The Franco-Siamese Treaty of 1907 defined the current Lao border with Thailand. In 1975, the communist Pathet Lao took control of the government ending a six-century-old monarchy and instituting a strict socialist regime closely aligned to Vietnam. A gradual, limited return to private enterprise and the liberalization of foreign investment laws began in 1988. Laos became a member of ASEAN in 1997 and the WTO in 2013.
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