If you lived in Romania instead of El Salvador, you would:

Health

live 4.2 years longer

In El Salvador, the average life expectancy is 72 years (68 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2024. In Romania, that number is 76 years (73 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 2.2 times more spent on your healthcare

El Salvador spends $1,176 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Romania spends $2,614 as of 2023.

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have 2.2 times more doctors per person

El Salvador has 16.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Romania has 36.2 as of 2022.

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be 26.1% more likely to die by suicide

El Salvador has a suicide rate of 7.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Romania, it is 9.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 32.4% less likely to live below the poverty line

In El Salvador, 27.2% live below the poverty line as of 2023. In Romania, however, that number is 18.4% as of 2024.

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make 3.9 times more money

El Salvador has a GDP per capita of $5,767 as of 2025, while in Romania, the GDP per capita is $22,538 as of 2025.

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be 81.5% more likely to be unemployed

In El Salvador, 3.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Romania, that number is 6.0% as of 2025.

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Life

be 69.2% less likely to die during childbirth

In El Salvador, approximately 39.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Romania, 12.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 10.5% more likely to be literate

In El Salvador, the literacy rate is 89.8% as of 2024. In Romania, it is 99.2% as of 2021.

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be 31.8% less likely to die during infancy

In El Salvador, approximately 8.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Romania, on the other hand, 6.0 children do as of 2024.

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have 51.9% fewer children

In El Salvador, there are approximately 15.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Romania, there are 7.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 37.3% more likely to have internet access

In El Salvador, approximately 66.5% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Romania, about 91.3% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 38.5% less on healthcare

El Salvador spends 9.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Romania, that number is 5.7% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 26.7% less coastline

El Salvador has a total of 307 km of coastline. In Romania, that number is 225 km.

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Safety

be 85.9% less likely to be murdered

El Salvador has a homicide rate of 7.9 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Romania, that number is 1.1 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 55.3% less likely to die in a road accident

In El Salvador, road accidents kill 21.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Romania, they kill 9.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 2.9 times more home broadband

El Salvador has 12.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Romania has 35.8 as of 2024.

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live with 36.9% less strain on fresh water

El Salvador withdraws 12% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Romania withdraws 8% as of 2022.

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use 2.3 times more electricity

El Salvador uses 1,137 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Romania uses 2,585 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 48.4% more likely to die from air pollution

In El Salvador, air pollution causes 31.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Romania, it causes 46.0 as of 2019.

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emit 2.5 times more CO2

El Salvador emits 1.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Romania emits 3.7 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Romania: At a glance

Romania is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 229,891 sq km. The principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia - for centuries under the suzerainty of the Turkish Ottoman Empire - secured their autonomy in 1856; they were de facto linked in 1859 and formally united in 1862 under the new name of Romania. The country gained recognition of its independence in 1878. It joined the Allied Powers in World War I and acquired new territories - most notably Transylvania - following the conflict. In 1940, Romania allied with the Axis powers and participated in the 1941 German invasion of the USSR. Three years later, overrun by the Soviets, Romania signed an armistice. The post-war Soviet occupation led to the formation of a communist "people's republic" in 1947 and the abdication of the king. The decades-long rule of dictator Nicolae CEAUSESCU, who took power in 1965, and his Securitate police state became increasingly oppressive and draconian through the 1980s. CEAUSESCU was overthrown and executed in late 1989. Former communists dominated the government until 1996 when they were swept from power. Romania joined NATO in 2004 and the EU in 2007.
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