If you lived in Dominican Republic instead of El Salvador, you would:

Health

live 1.6 years longer

In El Salvador, the average life expectancy is 72 years (68 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2024. In Dominican Republic, that number is 74 years (71 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024.

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have 50.1% more doctors per person

El Salvador has 16.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Dominican Republic has 24.3 as of 2023.

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be 45.0% less likely to die by suicide

El Salvador has a suicide rate of 7.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Dominican Republic, it is 4.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 36.4% less likely to live below the poverty line

In El Salvador, 27.2% live below the poverty line as of 2023. In Dominican Republic, however, that number is 17.3% as of 2025.

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make 91.8% more money

El Salvador has a GDP per capita of $5,767 as of 2025, while in Dominican Republic, the GDP per capita is $11,059 as of 2025.

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be 54.2% more likely to be unemployed

In El Salvador, 3.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Dominican Republic, that number is 5.1% as of 2025.

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Life

have 12.9% more children

In El Salvador, there are approximately 15.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Dominican Republic, there are 17.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 3.2 times more likely to die during childbirth

In El Salvador, approximately 39.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Dominican Republic, 124.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 3.1 times more likely to die during infancy

In El Salvador, approximately 8.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Dominican Republic, on the other hand, 27.7 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 36.9% more likely to have internet access

In El Salvador, approximately 66.5% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Dominican Republic, about 91.0% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 50.5% less on healthcare

El Salvador spends 9.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Dominican Republic, that number is 4.6% of GDP as of 2023.

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spend 13.3% more on education

El Salvador spends 3.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Dominican Republic spends 3.8% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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Geography

see 4.2 times more coastline

El Salvador has a total of 307 km of coastline. In Dominican Republic, that number is 1,288 km.

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Safety

be 38.2% more likely to be murdered

El Salvador has a homicide rate of 7.9 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Dominican Republic, that number is 10.9 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 27.4% more likely to die in a road accident

In El Salvador, road accidents kill 21.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Dominican Republic, they kill 27.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

use 64.2% more electricity

El Salvador uses 1,137 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Dominican Republic uses 1,867 kWh as of 2023.

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find 10.1% less home broadband

El Salvador has 12.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Dominican Republic has 11.2 as of 2024.

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live with 3.3 times more strain on fresh water

El Salvador withdraws 12% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Dominican Republic withdraws 40% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 12.9% less likely to die from air pollution

In El Salvador, air pollution causes 31.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Dominican Republic, it causes 27.0 as of 2019.

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emit 98.0% more CO2

El Salvador emits 1.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Dominican Republic emits 3.0 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Dominican Republic: At a glance

Dominican Republic is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 48,320 sq km. The Taino - indigenous inhabitants of Hispaniola prior to the arrival of the Europeans - divided the island into five chiefdoms and territories. Christopher COLUMBUS explored and claimed the island on his first voyage in 1492; it became a springboard for Spanish conquest of the Caribbean and the American mainland. In 1697, Spain recognized French dominion over the western third of the island, which in 1804 became Haiti. The remainder of the island, by then known as Santo Domingo, sought to gain its own independence in 1821 but was conquered and ruled by the Haitians for 22 years; it finally attained independence as the Dominican Republic in 1844. In 1861, the Dominicans voluntarily returned to the Spanish Empire, but two years later they launched a war that restored independence in 1865. A legacy of unsettled, mostly non-representative rule followed, capped by the dictatorship of Rafael Leonidas TRUJILLO from 1930 to 1961. Juan BOSCH was elected president in 1962 but was deposed in a military coup in 1963. In 1965, the United States led an intervention in the midst of a civil war sparked by an uprising to restore BOSCH. In 1966, Joaquin BALAGUER defeated BOSCH in an election to become president. BALAGUER maintained a tight grip on power for most of the next 30 years when international reaction to flawed elections forced him to curtail his term in 1996. Since then, regular competitive elections have been held in which opposition candidates have won the presidency. Former President Leonel FERNANDEZ Reyna (first term 1996-2000) won election to a new term in 2004 following a constitutional amendment allowing presidents to serve more than one term, and was later reelected to a second consecutive term. In 2012, Danilo MEDINA Sanchez was elected president.
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