If you lived in Turkey instead of Egypt, you would:

Health

live 5.6 years longer

In Egypt, the average life expectancy is 72 years (70 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024. In Turkey, that number is 77 years (75 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 34.5% less likely to be obese

In Egypt, 43.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Turkey, that number is 28.8% of people as of 2024.

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see 95.6% more spent on your healthcare

Egypt spends $905 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Turkey spends $1,769 as of 2023.

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have 3.3 times more doctors per person

Egypt has 6.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2020. Turkey has 22.4 as of 2022.

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be 4.3 times more likely to die by suicide

Egypt has a suicide rate of 0.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Turkey, it is 2.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 61.2% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Egypt, 33.5% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Turkey, however, that number is 13.0% as of 2024.

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make 6.0 times more money

Egypt has a GDP per capita of $3,086 as of 2025, while in Turkey, the GDP per capita is $18,599 as of 2025.

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be 25.7% more likely to be unemployed

In Egypt, 6.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Turkey, that number is 8.5% as of 2025.

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Life

be 22.4% more likely to be literate

In Egypt, the literacy rate is 79.5% as of 2022. In Turkey, it is 97.3% as of 2021.

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be 61.5% less likely to die during infancy

In Egypt, approximately 20.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Turkey, on the other hand, 8.0 children do as of 2024.

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have 47.4% fewer children

In Egypt, there are approximately 20.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Turkey, there are 11.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 20.3% more likely to have internet access

In Egypt, approximately 74.7% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Turkey, about 89.8% do as of 2025.

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Expenditures

spend 12.3% less on healthcare

Egypt spends 4.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Turkey, that number is 4.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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spend 24.0% more on education

Egypt spends 2.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Turkey spends 3.1% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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Geography

see 2.9 times more coastline

Egypt has a total of 2,450 km of coastline. In Turkey, that number is 7,200 km.

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Safety

be 30.9% less likely to die in a road accident

In Egypt, road accidents kill 9.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Turkey, they kill 6.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 2.0 times more home broadband

Egypt has 11.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Turkey has 23.4 as of 2024.

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live with 66.1% less strain on fresh water

Egypt withdraws 141% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Turkey withdraws 48% as of 2022.

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use 2.5 times more electricity

Egypt uses 1,493 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Turkey uses 3,731 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 62.9% less likely to die from air pollution

In Egypt, air pollution causes 105.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Turkey, it causes 39.0 as of 2019.

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emit 2.2 times more CO2

Egypt emits 2.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Turkey emits 5.4 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2020), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Turkey: At a glance

Turkey is a sovereign country in Middle East, with a total land area of approximately 769,632 sq km. Modern Turkey was founded in 1923 from the Anatolian remnants of the defeated Ottoman Empire by national hero Mustafa KEMAL, who was later honored with the title Ataturk or "Father of the Turks." Under his leadership, the country adopted wide-ranging social, legal, and political reforms. After a period of one-party rule, an experiment with multi-party politics led to the 1950 election victory of the opposition Democratic Party and the peaceful transfer of power. Since then, Turkish political parties have multiplied, but democracy has been fractured by periods of instability and intermittent military coups (1960, 1971, 1980), which in each case eventually resulted in a return of political power to civilians. In 1997, the military again helped engineer the ouster - popularly dubbed a "post-modern coup" - of the then Islamic-oriented government. Turkey intervened militarily on Cyprus in 1974 to prevent a Greek takeover of the island and has since acted as patron state to the "Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus," which only Turkey recognizes. A separatist insurgency begun in 1984 by the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) - now known as the Kurdistan People's Congress or Kongra-Gel (KGK) - has dominated the Turkish military's attention and claimed more than 30,000 lives. After the capture of the group's leader in 1999, the insurgents largely withdrew from Turkey mainly to northern Iraq. In 2013, KGK and the Turkish Government agreed to a ceasefire that continues despite slow progress in ongoing peace talks. Turkey joined the UN in 1945 and in 1952 it became a member of NATO. In 1964, Turkey became an associate member of the European Community. Over the past decade, it has undertaken many reforms to strengthen its democracy and economy; it began accession membership talks with the European Union in 2005.
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