If you lived in Peru instead of Egypt, you would:

Health

live 6.1 years longer

In Egypt, the average life expectancy is 72 years (70 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024. In Peru, that number is 78 years (76 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 33.6% less likely to be obese

In Egypt, 43.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Peru, that number is 29.1% of people as of 2024.

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have 2.5 times more doctors per person

Egypt has 6.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2020. Peru has 16.9 as of 2023.

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be 2.4 times more likely to die by suicide

Egypt has a suicide rate of 0.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Peru, it is 1.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 24.5% less likely to be unemployed

In Egypt, 6.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Peru, that number is 5.1% as of 2025.

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make 3.1 times more money

Egypt has a GDP per capita of $3,086 as of 2025, while in Peru, the GDP per capita is $9,684 as of 2025.

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Life

be 17.9% more likely to be literate

In Egypt, the literacy rate is 79.5% as of 2022. In Peru, it is 93.7% as of 2024.

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be 47.1% less likely to die during infancy

In Egypt, approximately 20.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Peru, on the other hand, 11.0 children do as of 2024.

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be 3.0 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Egypt, approximately 17.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Peru, 51.0 women do as of 2023.

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have 24.7% fewer children

In Egypt, there are approximately 20.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Peru, there are 15.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 15.6% more on healthcare

Egypt spends 4.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Peru, that number is 5.6% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 35.1% more likely to die in a road accident

In Egypt, road accidents kill 9.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Peru, they kill 12.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 96.6% less strain on fresh water

Egypt withdraws 141% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Peru withdraws 5% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 75.2% less likely to die from air pollution

In Egypt, air pollution causes 105.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Peru, it causes 26.0 as of 2019.

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emit 19.2% less CO2

Egypt emits 2.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Peru emits 2.0 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Peru: At a glance

Peru is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 1,279,996 sq km. Ancient Peru was the seat of several prominent Andean civilizations, most notably that of the Incas whose empire was captured by Spanish conquistadors in 1533. Peruvian independence was declared in 1821, and remaining Spanish forces were defeated in 1824. After a dozen years of military rule, Peru returned to democratic leadership in 1980, but experienced economic problems and the growth of a violent insurgency. President Alberto FUJIMORI's election in 1990 ushered in a decade that saw a dramatic turnaround in the economy and significant progress in curtailing guerrilla activity. Nevertheless, the president's increasing reliance on authoritarian measures and an economic slump in the late 1990s generated mounting dissatisfaction with his regime, which led to his resignation in 2000. A caretaker government oversaw new elections in the spring of 2001, which installed Alejandro TOLEDO Manrique as the new head of government - Peru's first democratically elected president of indigenous ethnicity. The presidential election of 2006 saw the return of Alan GARCIA Perez who, after a disappointing presidential term from 1985 to 1990, oversaw a robust economic rebound. In June 2011, former army officer Ollanta HUMALA Tasso was elected president, defeating Keiko FUJIMORI Higuchi, the daughter of Alberto FUJIMORI. Since his election, HUMALA has carried on the sound, market-oriented economic policies of the three preceding administrations.
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