Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Ethiopia instead of Egypt, you would:
Health
be 93.4% less likely to be obese
In Egypt, 43.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Ethiopia, that number is 2.9% of people as of 2024.
live 4.2 years less
In Egypt, the average life expectancy is 72 years (70 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024. In Ethiopia, that number is 68 years (64 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024.
see 90.5% less spent on your healthcare
Egypt spends $905 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Ethiopia spends $86 as of 2023.
have 78.7% fewer doctors per person
Egypt has 6.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2020. Ethiopia has 1.4 as of 2023.
have 50.0% less access to essential health services
Egypt scores 70 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Ethiopia scores 35 as of 2021.
be 9.6 times more likely to die by suicide
Egypt has a suicide rate of 0.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Ethiopia, it is 6.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
be 51.0% less likely to be unemployed
In Egypt, 6.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Ethiopia, that number is 3.3% as of 2025.
make 69.8% less money
Egypt has a GDP per capita of $3,086 as of 2025, while in Ethiopia, the GDP per capita is $933 as of 2025.
Life
have 50.5% more children
In Egypt, there are approximately 20.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Ethiopia, there are 31.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 11.5 times more likely to die during childbirth
In Egypt, approximately 17.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Ethiopia, 195.0 women do as of 2023.
be 23.9% less likely to be literate
In Egypt, the literacy rate is 79.5% as of 2022. In Ethiopia, it is 60.5% as of 2022.
be 65.9% more likely to die during infancy
In Egypt, approximately 20.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Ethiopia, on the other hand, 34.5 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 44.6% less likely to have access to electricity
In Egypt, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Ethiopia, that number is 55% of people on average (95% in urban areas, and 44% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 70.6% less likely to have internet access
In Egypt, approximately 74.7% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Ethiopia, about 21.9% do as of 2024.
be 42.9% less likely to have access to drinking water
In Egypt, approximately 97% of people have access to drinking water (99% in urban areas, and 96% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Ethiopia, that number is 56% of people on average (83% in urban areas, and 47% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 42.6% less on healthcare
Egypt spends 4.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Ethiopia, that number is 2.8% of GDP as of 2023.
Safety
be 88.3% more likely to die in a road accident
In Egypt, road accidents kill 9.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Ethiopia, they kill 17.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
live with 77.1% less strain on fresh water
Egypt withdraws 141% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Ethiopia withdraws 32% as of 2022.
find 95.0% less home broadband
Egypt has 11.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Ethiopia has 0.6 as of 2024.
use 92.5% less electricity
Egypt uses 1,493 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Ethiopia uses 113 kWh as of 2023.
Environment
be 56.2% less likely to die from air pollution
In Egypt, air pollution causes 105.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Ethiopia, it causes 46.0 as of 2019.
emit 94.0% less CO2
Egypt emits 2.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Ethiopia emits 0.1 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Egypt vs. Ethiopia
Ethiopia: At a glance
How big is Ethiopia compared to Egypt? See an in-depth size comparison.