If you lived in Ghana instead of Ecuador, you would:

Health

be 49.7% less likely to be obese

In Ecuador, 28.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Ghana, that number is 14.6% of people as of 2024.

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be 29.6% less likely to die by suicide

Ecuador has a suicide rate of 7.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Ghana, it is 5.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 3.8 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Ecuador, 0.4% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Ghana, that number is 1.5% of people as of 2024.

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live 11.9 years less

In Ecuador, the average life expectancy is 78 years (75 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024. In Ghana, that number is 66 years (63 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 81.1% less spent on your healthcare

Ecuador spends $1,238 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Ghana spends $234 as of 2023.

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have 88.5% fewer doctors per person

Ecuador has 23.1 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2020. Ghana has 2.7 as of 2023.

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have 37.7% less access to essential health services

Ecuador scores 77 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Ghana scores 48 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 54.3% less money

Ecuador has a GDP per capita of $7,125 as of 2025, while in Ghana, the GDP per capita is $3,257 as of 2025.

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Life

have 74.9% more children

In Ecuador, there are approximately 14.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Ghana, there are 25.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 4.3 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Ecuador, approximately 55.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Ghana, 234.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 18.2% less likely to be literate

In Ecuador, the literacy rate is 93.5% as of 2024. In Ghana, it is 76.5% as of 2021.

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be 2.5 times more likely to die during infancy

In Ecuador, approximately 10.9 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Ghana, on the other hand, 27.5 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 21.1% less on education

Ecuador spends 3.7% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Ghana spends 2.9% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 61.0% less on healthcare

Ecuador spends 7.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Ghana, that number is 3.0% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 75.9% less coastline

Ecuador has a total of 2,237 km of coastline. In Ghana, that number is 539 km.

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Safety

be 96.0% less likely to be murdered

Ecuador has a homicide rate of 45.7 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Ghana, that number is 1.8 per 100,000 as of 2022.

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be 10.7% more likely to die in a road accident

In Ecuador, road accidents kill 23.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Ghana, they kill 25.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 96.2% less home broadband

Ecuador has 17.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Ghana has 0.7 as of 2024.

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use 66.3% less electricity

Ecuador uses 1,676 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Ghana uses 565 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 73.5% less CO2

Ecuador emits 2.6 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Ghana emits 0.7 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 3.9 times more likely to die from air pollution

In Ecuador, air pollution causes 23.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Ghana, it causes 89.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Ghana: At a glance

Ghana is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 227,533 sq km. Formed from the merger of the British colony of the Gold Coast and the Togoland trust territory, Ghana in 1957 became the first sub-Saharan country in colonial Africa to gain its independence. Ghana endured a long series of coups before Lt. Jerry RAWLINGS took power in 1981 and banned political parties. After approving a new constitution and restoring multiparty politics in 1992, RAWLINGS won presidential elections in 1992 and 1996 but was constitutionally prevented from running for a third term in 2000. John KUFUOR succeeded him and was reelected in 2004. John Atta MILLS won the 2008 presidential election and took over as head of state, but he died in July 2012 and was constitutionally succeeded by his vice president John Dramani MAHAMA, who subsequently won the December 2012 presidential election.
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How big is Ghana compared to Ecuador? See an in-depth size comparison.

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