If you lived in Uruguay instead of China, you would:

Health

see 2.1 times more spent on your healthcare

China spends $1,487 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Uruguay spends $3,135 as of 2023.

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have 50.2% more doctors per person

China has 31.1 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Uruguay has 46.7 as of 2022.

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be 3.8 times more likely to be obese

In China, 9.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Uruguay, that number is 35.0% of people as of 2024.

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be 2.8 times more likely to die by suicide

China has a suicide rate of 8.9 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Uruguay, it is 24.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 81.9% more money

China has a GDP per capita of $13,862 as of 2025, while in Uruguay, the GDP per capita is $25,216 as of 2025.

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be 62.8% more likely to be unemployed

In China, 4.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Uruguay, that number is 7.5% as of 2025.

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Life

have 44.8% more children

In China, there are approximately 6.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Uruguay, there are 9.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 51.2% more likely to die during infancy

In China, approximately 4.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Uruguay, on the other hand, 6.2 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 22.1% more on education

China spends 3.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Uruguay spends 4.8% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 51.9% more on healthcare

China spends 5.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Uruguay, that number is 9.0% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 95.4% less coastline

China has a total of 14,500 km of coastline. In Uruguay, that number is 660 km.

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Safety

be 25.3% less likely to die in a road accident

In China, road accidents kill 17.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Uruguay, they kill 13.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 22.5 times more likely to be murdered

China has a homicide rate of 0.5 per 100,000 people as of 2020. In Uruguay, that number is 11.2 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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Infrastructure

live with 71.0% less strain on fresh water

China withdraws 42% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Uruguay withdraws 12% as of 2022.

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find 30.0% less home broadband

China has 47.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Uruguay has 33.0 as of 2024.

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use 41.9% less electricity

China uses 6,524 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Uruguay uses 3,790 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 75.0% less likely to die from air pollution

In China, air pollution causes 64.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Uruguay, it causes 16.0 as of 2019.

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emit 72.4% less CO2

China emits 9.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Uruguay emits 2.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Uruguay: At a glance

Uruguay is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 175,015 sq km. Montevideo, founded by the Spanish in 1726 as a military stronghold, soon took advantage of its natural harbor to become an important commercial center. Claimed by Argentina but annexed by Brazil in 1821, Uruguay declared its independence four years later and secured its freedom in 1828 after a three-year struggle. The administrations of President Jose BATLLE in the early 20th century launched widespread political, social, and economic reforms that established a statist tradition. A violent Marxist urban guerrilla movement named the Tupamaros, launched in the late 1960s, led Uruguay's president to cede control of the government to the military in 1973. By yearend, the rebels had been crushed, but the military continued to expand its hold over the government. Civilian rule was not restored until 1985. In 2004, the left-of-center Frente Amplio Coalition won national elections that effectively ended 170 years of political control previously held by the Colorado and Blanco parties. Uruguay's political and labor conditions are among the freest on the continent.
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