If you lived in Uganda instead of Cameroon, you would:

Health

live 4.5 years longer

In Cameroon, the average life expectancy is 64 years (62 years for men, 66 years for women) as of 2024. In Uganda, that number is 68 years (65 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 41.0% less likely to be obese

In Cameroon, 16.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Uganda, that number is 9.5% of people as of 2024.

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have 40.4% more doctors per person

Cameroon has 1.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Uganda has 1.9 as of 2022.

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have 11.4% more access to essential health services

Cameroon scores 44 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Uganda scores 49 as of 2021.

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be 35.3% less likely to die by suicide

Cameroon has a suicide rate of 8.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Uganda, it is 5.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 96.0% more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Cameroon, 2.5% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Uganda, that number is 4.9% of people as of 2024.

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see 43.6% less spent on your healthcare

Cameroon spends $246 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Uganda spends $139 as of 2023.

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Economy

be 23.6% less likely to be unemployed

In Cameroon, 3.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Uganda, that number is 2.8% as of 2025.

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be 57.3% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Cameroon, 37.7% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Uganda, however, that number is 16.1% as of 2023.

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make 38.8% less money

Cameroon has a GDP per capita of $1,972 as of 2025, while in Uganda, the GDP per capita is $1,206 as of 2025.

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Life

be 34.1% less likely to die during childbirth

In Cameroon, approximately 258.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Uganda, 170.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 10.7% less likely to die during infancy

In Cameroon, approximately 40.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Uganda, on the other hand, 35.9 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 28.5% less likely to have access to electricity

In Cameroon, approximately 72% of people have electricity access (96% in urban areas, and 26% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Uganda, that number is 52% of people on average (76% in urban areas, and 42% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 80.7% less likely to have internet access

In Cameroon, approximately 46.3% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Uganda, about 8.9% do as of 2024.

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be 11.8% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Cameroon, approximately 71% of people have access to drinking water (82% in urban areas, and 56% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Uganda, that number is 63% of people on average (80% in urban areas, and 57% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Safety

be 32.7% more likely to be murdered

Cameroon has a homicide rate of 6.8 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Uganda, that number is 9.0 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 50.9% more likely to die in a road accident

In Cameroon, road accidents kill 10.6 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Uganda, they kill 16.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 90.1% less home broadband

Cameroon has 2.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Uganda has 0.2 as of 2024.

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live with 3.7 times more strain on fresh water

Cameroon withdraws 2% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Uganda withdraws 6% as of 2022.

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use 57.9% less electricity

Cameroon uses 226 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Uganda uses 95 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 40.6% less likely to die from air pollution

In Cameroon, air pollution causes 101.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Uganda, it causes 60.0 as of 2019.

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emit 51.4% less CO2

Cameroon emits 0.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Uganda emits 0.2 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Uganda: At a glance

Uganda is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 197,100 sq km. The colonial boundaries created by Britain to delimit Uganda grouped together a wide range of ethnic groups with different political systems and cultures. These differences prevented the establishment of a working political community after independence was achieved in 1962. The dictatorial regime of Idi AMIN (1971-79) was responsible for the deaths of some 300,000 opponents; guerrilla war and human rights abuses under Milton OBOTE (1980-85) claimed at least another 100,000 lives. The rule of Yoweri MUSEVENI since 1986 has brought relative stability and economic growth to Uganda. A constitutional referendum in 2005 cancelled a 19-year ban on multi-party politics.
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How big is Uganda compared to Cameroon? See an in-depth size comparison.

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