Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Nigeria instead of Cameroon, you would:
Health
be 52.0% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS
In Cameroon, 2.5% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Nigeria, that number is 1.2% of people as of 2024.
be 14.8% less likely to be obese
In Cameroon, 16.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Nigeria, that number is 13.7% of people as of 2024.
have 2.8 times more doctors per person
Cameroon has 1.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Nigeria has 3.8 as of 2023.
be 41.3% less likely to die by suicide
Cameroon has a suicide rate of 8.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Nigeria, it is 5.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.
live 9.3 years less
In Cameroon, the average life expectancy is 64 years (62 years for men, 66 years for women) as of 2024. In Nigeria, that number is 55 years (54 years for men, 55 years for women) as of 2024.
have 13.6% less access to essential health services
Cameroon scores 44 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Nigeria scores 38 as of 2021.
Economy
be 15.0% less likely to be unemployed
In Cameroon, 3.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Nigeria, that number is 3.1% as of 2025.
be 49.1% more likely to live below the poverty line
In Cameroon, 37.7% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Nigeria, however, that number is 56.2% as of 2022.
make 37.9% less money
Cameroon has a GDP per capita of $1,972 as of 2025, while in Nigeria, the GDP per capita is $1,224 as of 2025.
Life
be 3.8 times more likely to die during childbirth
In Cameroon, approximately 258.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Nigeria, 993.0 women do as of 2023.
be 73.6% more likely to die during infancy
In Cameroon, approximately 40.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Nigeria, on the other hand, 69.8 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 15.2% more likely to have access to drinking water
In Cameroon, approximately 71% of people have access to drinking water (82% in urban areas, and 56% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Nigeria, that number is 82% of people on average (95% in urban areas, and 67% in rural areas) as of 2024.
be 15.0% less likely to have access to electricity
In Cameroon, approximately 72% of people have electricity access (96% in urban areas, and 26% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Nigeria, that number is 61% of people on average (85% in urban areas, and 33% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 10.9% less likely to have internet access
In Cameroon, approximately 46.3% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Nigeria, about 41.2% do as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 88.7% less on education
Cameroon spends 2.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Nigeria spends 0.3% of total GDP on education as of 2023.
Geography
see 2.1 times more coastline
Cameroon has a total of 402 km of coastline. In Nigeria, that number is 853 km.
Safety
be 2.3 times more likely to be murdered
Cameroon has a homicide rate of 6.8 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Nigeria, that number is 15.8 per 100,000 as of 2023.
be 62.3% more likely to die in a road accident
In Cameroon, road accidents kill 10.6 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Nigeria, they kill 17.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 96.2% less home broadband
Cameroon has 2.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Nigeria has 0.1 as of 2024.
live with 6.2 times more strain on fresh water
Cameroon withdraws 2% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Nigeria withdraws 10% as of 2022.
use 36.2% less electricity
Cameroon uses 226 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Nigeria uses 144 kWh as of 2023.
Environment
be 23.8% less likely to die from air pollution
In Cameroon, air pollution causes 101.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Nigeria, it causes 77.0 as of 2019.
emit 62.9% more CO2
Cameroon emits 0.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Nigeria emits 0.6 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this
Compare further: Cameroon vs. Nigeria
Nigeria: At a glance
How big is Nigeria compared to Cameroon? See an in-depth size comparison.