If you lived in Nicaragua instead of Cambodia, you would:

Health

live 4.3 years longer

In Cambodia, the average life expectancy is 71 years (68 years for men, 73 years for women) as of 2024. In Nicaragua, that number is 75 years (72 years for men, 78 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 96.7% more spent on your healthcare

Cambodia spends $350 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Nicaragua spends $689 as of 2023.

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have 3.2 times more doctors per person

Cambodia has 2.1 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2019. Nicaragua has 6.8 as of 2018.

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have 20.7% more access to essential health services

Cambodia scores 58 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Nicaragua scores 70 as of 2021.

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be 7.1 times more likely to be obese

In Cambodia, 4.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Nicaragua, that number is 34.9% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

make 10.5% more money

Cambodia has a GDP per capita of $2,872 as of 2025, while in Nicaragua, the GDP per capita is $3,173 as of 2025.

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be 19.4 times more likely to be unemployed

In Cambodia, 0.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Nicaragua, that number is 5.0% as of 2025.

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be 50.9% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Cambodia, 16.5% live below the poverty line as of 2016. In Nicaragua, however, that number is 24.9% as of 2016.

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Life

be 56.2% less likely to die during childbirth

In Cambodia, approximately 137.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Nicaragua, 60.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 42.7% less likely to die during infancy

In Cambodia, approximately 16.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Nicaragua, on the other hand, 9.4 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 10.3% less likely to have internet access

In Cambodia, approximately 68.5% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Nicaragua, about 61.4% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 31.7% more on education

Cambodia spends 2.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Nicaragua spends 2.9% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 79.7% more on healthcare

Cambodia spends 4.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Nicaragua, that number is 8.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 2.1 times more coastline

Cambodia has a total of 443 km of coastline. In Nicaragua, that number is 910 km.

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Safety

be 27.7% less likely to die in a road accident

In Cambodia, road accidents kill 18.8 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Nicaragua, they kill 13.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 39.3% more home broadband

Cambodia has 4.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Nicaragua has 5.8 as of 2024.

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live with 2.1 times more strain on fresh water

Cambodia withdraws 1% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Nicaragua withdraws 2% as of 2022.

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use 31.3% less electricity

Cambodia uses 932 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Nicaragua uses 641 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 36.7% less likely to die from air pollution

In Cambodia, air pollution causes 60.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Nicaragua, it causes 38.0 as of 2019.

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emit 24.5% less CO2

Cambodia emits 1.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Nicaragua emits 0.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2016–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2016), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Nicaragua: At a glance

Nicaragua is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 119,990 sq km. The Pacific coast of Nicaragua was settled as a Spanish colony from Panama in the early 16th century. Independence from Spain was declared in 1821 and the country became an independent republic in 1838. Britain occupied the Caribbean Coast in the first half of the 19th century, but gradually ceded control of the region in subsequent decades. Violent opposition to governmental manipulation and corruption spread to all classes by 1978 and resulted in a short-lived civil war that brought the Marxist Sandinista guerrillas to power in 1979. Nicaraguan aid to leftist rebels in El Salvador caused the US to sponsor anti-Sandinista contra guerrillas through much of the 1980s. After losing free and fair elections in 1990, 1996, and 2001, former Sandinista President Daniel ORTEGA Saavedra was elected president in 2006 and reelected in 2011. The 2008 municipal elections, 2010 regional elections, 2011 presidential elections, 2012 municipal elections, and 2013 regional elections were marred by widespread irregularities. Nicaragua's infrastructure and economy - hard hit by the earlier civil war and by Hurricane Mitch in 1998 - are slowly being rebuilt, but democratic institutions have been weakened under the ORTEGA administration.
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