If you lived in Laos instead of Cambodia, you would:

Health

have 56.9% more doctors per person

Cambodia has 2.1 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2019. Laos has 3.3 as of 2022.

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live 1.6 years less

In Cambodia, the average life expectancy is 71 years (68 years for men, 73 years for women) as of 2024. In Laos, that number is 69 years (67 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 86.6% more likely to be obese

In Cambodia, 4.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Laos, that number is 9.2% of people as of 2024.

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see 64.8% less spent on your healthcare

Cambodia spends $350 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Laos spends $123 as of 2023.

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have 10.3% less access to essential health services

Cambodia scores 58 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Laos scores 52 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 4.6 times more likely to be unemployed

In Cambodia, 0.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Laos, that number is 1.2% as of 2025.

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make 19.1% less money

Cambodia has a GDP per capita of $2,872 as of 2025, while in Laos, the GDP per capita is $2,325 as of 2025.

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Life

be 18.2% less likely to die during childbirth

In Cambodia, approximately 137.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Laos, 112.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 65.9% more likely to die during infancy

In Cambodia, approximately 16.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Laos, on the other hand, 27.2 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 15.7% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Cambodia, approximately 83% of people have access to drinking water (94% in urban areas, and 79% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Laos, that number is 96% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 93% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 43.6% less on education

Cambodia spends 2.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Laos spends 1.2% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 71.2% less on healthcare

Cambodia spends 4.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Laos, that number is 1.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 12.8% less likely to die in a road accident

In Cambodia, road accidents kill 18.8 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Laos, they kill 16.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

use 78.5% more electricity

Cambodia uses 932 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Laos uses 1,665 kWh as of 2023.

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find 34.5% less home broadband

Cambodia has 4.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Laos has 2.7 as of 2023.

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live with 4.6 times more strain on fresh water

Cambodia withdraws 1% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Laos withdraws 5% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 15.0% more likely to die from air pollution

In Cambodia, air pollution causes 60.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Laos, it causes 69.0 as of 2019.

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emit 3.0 times more CO2

Cambodia emits 1.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Laos emits 3.4 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Laos: At a glance

Laos is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 230,800 sq km. Modern-day Laos has its roots in the ancient Lao kingdom of Lan Xang, established in the 14th century under King FA NGUM. For 300 years Lan Xang had influence reaching into present-day Cambodia and Thailand, as well as over all of what is now Laos. After centuries of gradual decline, Laos came under the domination of Siam (Thailand) from the late 18th century until the late 19th century when it became part of French Indochina. The Franco-Siamese Treaty of 1907 defined the current Lao border with Thailand. In 1975, the communist Pathet Lao took control of the government ending a six-century-old monarchy and instituting a strict socialist regime closely aligned to Vietnam. A gradual, limited return to private enterprise and the liberalization of foreign investment laws began in 1988. Laos became a member of ASEAN in 1997 and the WTO in 2013.
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