If you lived in Nepal instead of Cambodia, you would:

Health

be 61.8% more likely to be obese

In Cambodia, 4.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Nepal, that number is 8.0% of people as of 2024.

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be 2.3 times more likely to die by suicide

Cambodia has a suicide rate of 4.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Nepal, it is 10.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 40.2 times more likely to be unemployed

In Cambodia, 0.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Nepal, that number is 10.5% as of 2025.

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make 46.5% less money

Cambodia has a GDP per capita of $2,872 as of 2025, while in Nepal, the GDP per capita is $1,536 as of 2025.

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Life

be 35.4% more likely to die during infancy

In Cambodia, approximately 16.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Nepal, on the other hand, 22.2 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 13.0% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Cambodia, approximately 83% of people have access to drinking water (94% in urban areas, and 79% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Nepal, that number is 94% of people on average (92% in urban areas, and 94% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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be 32.4% less likely to have internet access

In Cambodia, approximately 68.5% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Nepal, about 46.3% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 69.3% more on education

Cambodia spends 2.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Nepal spends 3.7% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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spend 33.3% more on healthcare

Cambodia spends 4.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Nepal, that number is 6.2% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 50.0% more likely to die in a road accident

In Cambodia, road accidents kill 18.8 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Nepal, they kill 28.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 2.4 times more home broadband

Cambodia has 4.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Nepal has 10.1 as of 2024.

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live with 8.0 times more strain on fresh water

Cambodia withdraws 1% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Nepal withdraws 8% as of 2022.

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use 62.4% less electricity

Cambodia uses 932 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Nepal uses 351 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 50.9% less CO2

Cambodia emits 1.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Nepal emits 0.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 26.7% more likely to die from air pollution

In Cambodia, air pollution causes 60.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Nepal, it causes 76.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Nepal: At a glance

Nepal is a sovereign country in South Asia, with a total land area of approximately 143,351 sq km. In 1951, the Nepali monarch ended the century-old system of rule by hereditary premiers and instituted a cabinet system of government. Reforms in 1990 established a multiparty democracy within the framework of a constitutional monarchy. An insurgency led by Maoists broke out in 1996. The ensuing 10-year civil war between Maoist and government forces witnessed the dissolution of the cabinet and parliament and assumption of absolute power by the king in 2002. Several weeks of mass protests in April 2006 were followed by several months of peace negotiations between the Maoists and government officials, and culminated in a late 2006 peace accord and the promulgation of an interim constitution. Following a nationwide election in April 2008, the newly formed Constituent Assembly (CA) declared Nepal a federal democratic republic and abolished the monarchy at its first meeting the following month. The CA elected the country's first president in July. Between 2008 and 2011 there were four different coalition governments, led twice by the United Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist, which received a plurality of votes in the 2008 CA election, and twice by the Communist Party of Nepal-United Marxist-Leninist (UML). After the CA failed to draft a constitution by the May 2012 deadline set by the Supreme Court, then Prime Minister Baburam BHATTARAI dissolved the CA. Months of negotiations ensued until March 2013 when the major political parties agreed to create an interim government headed by then Chief Justice Khil Raj REGMI with a mandate to hold elections for a new CA. Elections were held in November 2013, in which and the Nepali Congress won the largest share of the seats in the CA and in February 2014 formed a coalition government with the second place UML and with Nepali Congress President Sushil KOIRALA as prime minister
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