Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Nigeria instead of Cabo Verde, you would:
Health
be 18.3% less likely to be obese
In Cabo Verde, 16.7% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Nigeria, that number is 13.7% of people as of 2024.
be 66.5% less likely to die by suicide
Cabo Verde has a suicide rate of 14.9 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Nigeria, it is 5.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.
be 33.3% more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS
In Cabo Verde, 0.9% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Nigeria, that number is 1.2% of people as of 2024.
live 21.6 years less
In Cabo Verde, the average life expectancy is 76 years (73 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024. In Nigeria, that number is 55 years (54 years for men, 55 years for women) as of 2024.
see 57.8% less spent on your healthcare
Cabo Verde spends $617 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Nigeria spends $260 as of 2023.
have 47.9% fewer doctors per person
Cabo Verde has 7.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Nigeria has 3.8 as of 2023.
have 46.5% less access to essential health services
Cabo Verde scores 71 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Nigeria scores 38 as of 2021.
Economy
be 74.4% less likely to be unemployed
In Cabo Verde, 11.9% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Nigeria, that number is 3.1% as of 2025.
be 2.3 times more likely to live below the poverty line
In Cabo Verde, 24.8% live below the poverty line as of 2023. In Nigeria, however, that number is 56.2% as of 2022.
make 78.9% less money
Cabo Verde has a GDP per capita of $5,796 as of 2025, while in Nigeria, the GDP per capita is $1,224 as of 2025.
Life
have 2.7 times more children
In Cabo Verde, there are approximately 12.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Nigeria, there are 32.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 24.8 times more likely to die during childbirth
In Cabo Verde, approximately 40.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Nigeria, 993.0 women do as of 2023.
be 20.4% less likely to be literate
In Cabo Verde, the literacy rate is 88.5% as of 2024. In Nigeria, it is 70.4% as of 2024.
be 6.6 times more likely to die during infancy
In Cabo Verde, approximately 10.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Nigeria, on the other hand, 69.8 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 37.9% less likely to have access to electricity
In Cabo Verde, approximately 99% of people have electricity access (96% in urban areas, and 97% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Nigeria, that number is 61% of people on average (85% in urban areas, and 33% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 44.9% less likely to have internet access
In Cabo Verde, approximately 74.7% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Nigeria, about 41.2% do as of 2024.
be 10.9% less likely to have access to drinking water
In Cabo Verde, approximately 92% of people have access to drinking water (95% in urban areas, and 86% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Nigeria, that number is 82% of people on average (95% in urban areas, and 67% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 92.6% less on education
Cabo Verde spends 4.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Nigeria spends 0.3% of total GDP on education as of 2023.
spend 28.4% less on healthcare
Cabo Verde spends 5.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Nigeria, that number is 4.2% of GDP as of 2023.
Geography
see 11.6% less coastline
Cabo Verde has a total of 965 km of coastline. In Nigeria, that number is 853 km.
Safety
be 52.7% more likely to feel safe walking alone at night
In Cabo Verde, 52% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2016. In Nigeria, that number is 79% as of 2019.
be 2.3 times more likely to be murdered
Cabo Verde has a homicide rate of 7.0 per 100,000 people as of 2020. In Nigeria, that number is 15.8 per 100,000 as of 2023.
Infrastructure
live with 83.8% less strain on fresh water
Cabo Verde withdraws 60% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Nigeria withdraws 10% as of 2022.
find 99.0% less home broadband
Cabo Verde has 8.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Nigeria has 0.1 as of 2024.
Environment
emit 55.8% less CO2
Cabo Verde emits 1.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Nigeria emits 0.6 tonnes as of 2024.
be 30.5% more likely to die from air pollution
In Cabo Verde, air pollution causes 59.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Nigeria, it causes 77.0 as of 2019.
Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2016–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this
Compare further: Cabo Verde vs. Nigeria
Nigeria: At a glance
How big is Nigeria compared to Cabo Verde? See an in-depth size comparison.