If you lived in Lesotho instead of Cabo Verde, you would:

Health

be 19.0 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Cabo Verde, 0.9% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Lesotho, that number is 17.1% of people as of 2024.

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live 18.4 years less

In Cabo Verde, the average life expectancy is 76 years (73 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024. In Lesotho, that number is 58 years (55 years for men, 60 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 32.8% more likely to be obese

In Cabo Verde, 16.7% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Lesotho, that number is 22.2% of people as of 2024.

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see 37.5% less spent on your healthcare

Cabo Verde spends $617 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Lesotho spends $386 as of 2023.

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have 67.8% fewer doctors per person

Cabo Verde has 7.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Lesotho has 2.4 as of 2022.

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have 25.4% less access to essential health services

Cabo Verde scores 71 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Lesotho scores 53 as of 2021.

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be 92.3% more likely to die by suicide

Cabo Verde has a suicide rate of 14.9 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Lesotho, it is 28.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 36.7% more likely to be unemployed

In Cabo Verde, 11.9% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Lesotho, that number is 16.3% as of 2025.

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make 81.2% less money

Cabo Verde has a GDP per capita of $5,796 as of 2025, while in Lesotho, the GDP per capita is $1,089 as of 2025.

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Life

have 94.4% more children

In Cabo Verde, there are approximately 12.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Lesotho, there are 23.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 11.9 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Cabo Verde, approximately 40.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Lesotho, 478.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 5.3 times more likely to die during infancy

In Cabo Verde, approximately 10.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Lesotho, on the other hand, 56.3 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 41.9% less likely to have access to electricity

In Cabo Verde, approximately 99% of people have electricity access (96% in urban areas, and 97% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Lesotho, that number is 57% of people on average (85% in urban areas, and 45% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 30.7% less likely to have internet access

In Cabo Verde, approximately 74.7% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Lesotho, about 51.8% do as of 2024.

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be 15.4% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Cabo Verde, approximately 92% of people have access to drinking water (95% in urban areas, and 86% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Lesotho, that number is 78% of people on average (95% in urban areas, and 71% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 52.2% more on education

Cabo Verde spends 4.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Lesotho spends 6.6% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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spend 2.2 times more on healthcare

Cabo Verde spends 5.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Lesotho, that number is 12.6% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 30.9% more likely to die in a road accident

In Cabo Verde, road accidents kill 16.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Lesotho, they kill 21.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 95.7% less strain on fresh water

Cabo Verde withdraws 60% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Lesotho withdraws 3% as of 2022.

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find 95.4% less home broadband

Cabo Verde has 8.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Lesotho has 0.4 as of 2024.

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Environment

emit 66.7% less CO2

Cabo Verde emits 1.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Lesotho emits 0.4 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 69.5% more likely to die from air pollution

In Cabo Verde, air pollution causes 59.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Lesotho, it causes 100.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Lesotho: At a glance

Lesotho is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 30,355 sq km. Basutoland was renamed the Kingdom of Lesotho upon independence from the UK in 1966. The Basuto National Party ruled the country during its first two decades. King MOSHOESHOE was exiled in 1990, but returned to Lesotho in 1992 and was reinstated in 1995 and subsequently succeeded by his son, King LETSIE III, in 1996. Constitutional government was restored in 1993 after seven years of military rule. In 1998, violent protests and a military mutiny following a contentious election prompted a brief but bloody intervention by South African and Batswana military forces under the aegis of the Southern African Development Community. Subsequent constitutional reforms restored relative political stability. Peaceful parliamentary elections were held in 2002, but the National Assembly elections of February 2007 were hotly contested and aggrieved parties disputed how the electoral law was applied to award proportional seats in the Assembly. In May 2012, competitive elections involving 18 parties saw Prime Minister Motsoahae Thomas THABANE form a coalition government - the first in the country's history - that ousted the 14-year incumbent, Pakalitha MOSISILI, who peacefully transferred power the following month.
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How big is Lesotho compared to Cabo Verde? See an in-depth size comparison.

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