If you lived in Uganda instead of Burundi, you would:

Health

live 4.7 years longer

In Burundi, the average life expectancy is 64 years (62 years for men, 66 years for women) as of 2024. In Uganda, that number is 68 years (65 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 38.7% more spent on your healthcare

Burundi spends $100 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Uganda spends $139 as of 2023.

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have 2.4 times more doctors per person

Burundi has 0.8 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Uganda has 1.9 as of 2022.

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have 19.5% more access to essential health services

Burundi scores 41 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Uganda scores 49 as of 2021.

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be 28.1% less likely to die by suicide

Burundi has a suicide rate of 7.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Uganda, it is 5.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 6.1 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Burundi, 0.8% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Uganda, that number is 4.9% of people as of 2024.

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be 82.8% more likely to be obese

In Burundi, 5.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Uganda, that number is 9.5% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

be 68.4% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Burundi, 51.0% live below the poverty line as of 2020. In Uganda, however, that number is 16.1% as of 2023.

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make 5.2 times more money

Burundi has a GDP per capita of $234 as of 2025, while in Uganda, the GDP per capita is $1,206 as of 2025.

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be 3.0 times more likely to be unemployed

In Burundi, 0.9% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Uganda, that number is 2.8% as of 2025.

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Life

be 56.6% less likely to die during childbirth

In Burundi, approximately 392.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Uganda, 170.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 17.7% more likely to die during infancy

In Burundi, approximately 30.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Uganda, on the other hand, 35.9 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 4.4 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Burundi, approximately 12% of people have electricity access (65% in urban areas, and 2% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Uganda, that number is 52% of people on average (76% in urban areas, and 42% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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Expenditures

spend 43.1% less on education

Burundi spends 4.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2025. Uganda spends 2.6% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 53.4% less on healthcare

Burundi spends 9.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Uganda, that number is 4.2% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 30.1% more likely to die in a road accident

In Burundi, road accidents kill 12.3 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Uganda, they kill 16.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 10.5 times more home broadband

Burundi has 0.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Uganda has 0.2 as of 2024.

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live with 42.8% less strain on fresh water

Burundi withdraws 10% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Uganda withdraws 6% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 15.5% less likely to die from air pollution

In Burundi, air pollution causes 71.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Uganda, it causes 60.0 as of 2019.

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emit 2.4 times more CO2

Burundi emits 0.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Uganda emits 0.2 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Uganda: At a glance

Uganda is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 197,100 sq km. The colonial boundaries created by Britain to delimit Uganda grouped together a wide range of ethnic groups with different political systems and cultures. These differences prevented the establishment of a working political community after independence was achieved in 1962. The dictatorial regime of Idi AMIN (1971-79) was responsible for the deaths of some 300,000 opponents; guerrilla war and human rights abuses under Milton OBOTE (1980-85) claimed at least another 100,000 lives. The rule of Yoweri MUSEVENI since 1986 has brought relative stability and economic growth to Uganda. A constitutional referendum in 2005 cancelled a 19-year ban on multi-party politics.
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How big is Uganda compared to Burundi? See an in-depth size comparison.

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