If you lived in Sao Tome and Principe instead of Burundi, you would:

Health

live 6.1 years longer

In Burundi, the average life expectancy is 64 years (62 years for men, 66 years for women) as of 2024. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 70 years (66 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

see 3.5 times more spent on your healthcare

Burundi spends $100 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Sao Tome and Principe spends $355 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 5.9 times more doctors per person

Burundi has 0.8 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Sao Tome and Principe has 4.6 as of 2022.

View global rankings →

have 43.9% more access to essential health services

Burundi scores 41 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Sao Tome and Principe scores 59 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 88.8% less likely to die by suicide

Burundi has a suicide rate of 7.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Sao Tome and Principe, it is 0.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 3.5 times more likely to be obese

In Burundi, 5.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 17.9% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Economy

make 17.5 times more money

Burundi has a GDP per capita of $234 as of 2025, while in Sao Tome and Principe, the GDP per capita is $4,084 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

be 9.9 times more likely to be unemployed

In Burundi, 0.9% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 9.1% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

be 80.9% less likely to die during childbirth

In Burundi, approximately 392.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Sao Tome and Principe, 75.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 26.9% more likely to be literate

In Burundi, the literacy rate is 74.7% as of 2021. In Sao Tome and Principe, it is 94.8% as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 69.8% less likely to die during infancy

In Burundi, approximately 30.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Sao Tome and Principe, on the other hand, 9.2 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 15.4% fewer children

In Burundi, there are approximately 33.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Sao Tome and Principe, there are 28.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Basic Needs

be 7.0 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Burundi, approximately 12% of people have electricity access (65% in urban areas, and 2% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 81% of people on average (82% in urban areas, and 70% in rural areas) as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 6.9 times more likely to have internet access

In Burundi, approximately 8.6% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Sao Tome and Principe, about 59.1% do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 18.3% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Burundi, approximately 66% of people have access to drinking water (91% in urban areas, and 61% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 78% of people on average (79% in urban areas, and 73% in rural areas) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 36.5% less on healthcare

Burundi spends 9.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 5.8% of GDP as of 2023.

View global rankings →

spend 11.8% more on education

Burundi spends 4.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2025. Sao Tome and Principe spends 5.0% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

find 149.5 times more home broadband

Burundi has 0.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Sao Tome and Principe has 3.0 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

live with 81.6% less strain on fresh water

Burundi withdraws 10% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Sao Tome and Principe withdraws 2% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

Environment

be 19.7% more likely to die from air pollution

In Burundi, air pollution causes 71.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Sao Tome and Principe, it causes 85.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →

emit 9.0 times more CO2

Burundi emits 0.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Sao Tome and Principe emits 0.6 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this

Sao Tome and Principe: At a glance

Sao Tome and Principe is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 964 sq km. Discovered and claimed by Portugal in the late 15th century, the islands' sugar-based economy gave way to coffee and cocoa in the 19th century - all grown with African plantation slave labor, a form of which lingered into the 20th century. While independence was achieved in 1975, democratic reforms were not instituted until the late 1980s. The country held its first free elections in 1991, but frequent internal wrangling between the various political parties precipitated repeated changes in leadership and two failed coup attempts in 1995 and 2003. In 2012, three opposition parties combined in a no confidence vote to bring down the majority government of former Prime Minister Patrice TROVOADA. The new government of Prime Minister Gabriel Arcanjo Ferreira DA COSTA is entirely composed of opposition party members with limited experience in governance. New oil discoveries in the Gulf of Guinea may attract increased attention to the small island nation.
Read more

How big is Sao Tome and Principe compared to Burundi? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Sao Tome and Principe or Burundi. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.