If you lived in Gambia instead of Burkina Faso, you would:

Health

live 4.8 years longer

In Burkina Faso, the average life expectancy is 61 years (59 years for men, 63 years for women) as of 2024. In Gambia, that number is 66 years (64 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 15.0% more access to essential health services

Burkina Faso scores 40 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Gambia scores 46 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 43.4% less likely to die by suicide

Burkina Faso has a suicide rate of 8.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Gambia, it is 4.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 2.6 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Burkina Faso, 0.5% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Gambia, that number is 1.3% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 61.1% more likely to be obese

In Burkina Faso, 7.7% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Gambia, that number is 12.4% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

see 58.0% less spent on your healthcare

Burkina Faso spends $224 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Gambia spends $94 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 39.2% fewer doctors per person

Burkina Faso has 1.5 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Gambia has 0.9 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 87.4% more likely to be unemployed

In Burkina Faso, 3.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Gambia, that number is 6.5% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

be 23.6% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Burkina Faso, 43.2% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Gambia, however, that number is 53.4% as of 2020.

View global rankings →

make 19.9% less money

Burkina Faso has a GDP per capita of $1,148 as of 2025, while in Gambia, the GDP per capita is $919 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

be 24.2% more likely to be literate

In Burkina Faso, the literacy rate is 41.6% as of 2023. In Gambia, it is 51.6% as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 25.0% less likely to die during infancy

In Burkina Faso, approximately 43.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Gambia, on the other hand, 32.7 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 46.3% more likely to die during childbirth

In Burkina Faso, approximately 242.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Gambia, 354.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Basic Needs

be 3.1 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Burkina Faso, approximately 22% of people have electricity access (63% in urban areas, and 2% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Gambia, that number is 67% of people on average (85% in urban areas, and 35% in rural areas) as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 75.2% more likely to have internet access

In Burkina Faso, approximately 28.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Gambia, about 49.5% do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 74.2% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Burkina Faso, approximately 50% of people have access to drinking water (81% in urban areas, and 34% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Gambia, that number is 87% of people on average (92% in urban areas, and 78% in rural areas) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 47.3% less on education

Burkina Faso spends 5.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Gambia spends 2.8% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

View global rankings →

spend 62.9% less on healthcare

Burkina Faso spends 7.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Gambia, that number is 2.9% of GDP as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 20.9% less likely to die in a road accident

In Burkina Faso, road accidents kill 27.8 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Gambia, they kill 22.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

live with 71.7% less strain on fresh water

Burkina Faso withdraws 8% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Gambia withdraws 2% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

find 38.8% less home broadband

Burkina Faso has 0.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Gambia has 0.5 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Environment

emit 33.3% less CO2

Burkina Faso emits 0.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Gambia emits 0.2 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Gambia: At a glance

Gambia is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 10,120 sq km. The Gambia gained its independence from the UK in 1965. Geographically surrounded by Senegal, it formed a short-lived federation of Senegambia between 1982 and 1989. In 1991 the two nations signed a friendship and cooperation treaty, but tensions have flared up intermittently since then. Yahya JAMMEH led a military coup in 1994 that overthrew the president and banned political activity. A new constitution and presidential elections in 1996, followed by parliamentary balloting in 1997, completed a nominal return to civilian rule. JAMMEH has been elected president in all subsequent elections including most recently in late 2011.
Read more

How big is Gambia compared to Burkina Faso? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Gambia or Burkina Faso. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.