If you lived in Costa Rica instead of Brazil, you would:

Health

live 5.0 years longer

In Brazil, the average life expectancy is 76 years (73 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 81 years (78 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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have 14.0% more doctors per person

Brazil has 23.6 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Costa Rica has 26.9 as of 2022.

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Economy

make 86.4% more money

Brazil has a GDP per capita of $10,713 as of 2025, while in Costa Rica, the GDP per capita is $19,970 as of 2025.

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be 14.6% more likely to be unemployed

In Brazil, 6.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Costa Rica, that number is 6.8% as of 2025.

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Life

be 64.2% less likely to die during childbirth

In Brazil, approximately 67.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Costa Rica, 24.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 26.0% less likely to die during infancy

In Brazil, approximately 12.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Costa Rica, on the other hand, 9.1 children do as of 2024.

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have 17.6% fewer children

In Brazil, there are approximately 12.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Costa Rica, there are 10.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 29.4% less on healthcare

Brazil spends 9.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Costa Rica, that number is 6.9% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 82.8% less coastline

Brazil has a total of 7,491 km of coastline. In Costa Rica, that number is 1,290 km.

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Infrastructure

live with 3.9 times more strain on fresh water

Brazil withdraws 2% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Costa Rica withdraws 6% as of 2022.

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use 25.6% less electricity

Brazil uses 3,068 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Costa Rica uses 2,282 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 34.8% less likely to die from air pollution

In Brazil, air pollution causes 23.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Costa Rica, it causes 15.0 as of 2019.

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emit 29.7% less CO2

Brazil emits 2.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Costa Rica emits 1.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2022–2025), The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators (2019). How we calculate this

Costa Rica: At a glance

Costa Rica is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 51,060 sq km. Although explored by the Spanish early in the 16th century, initial attempts at colonizing Costa Rica proved unsuccessful due to a combination of factors, including disease from mosquito-infested swamps, brutal heat, resistance by natives, and pirate raids. It was not until 1563 that a permanent settlement of Cartago was established in the cooler, fertile central highlands. The area remained a colony for some two and a half centuries. In 1821, Costa Rica became one of several Central American provinces that jointly declared their independence from Spain. Two years later it joined the United Provinces of Central America, but this federation disintegrated in 1838, at which time Costa Rica proclaimed its sovereignty and independence. Since the late 19th century, only two brief periods of violence have marred the country's democratic development. In 1949, Costa Rica dissolved its armed forces. Although it still maintains a large agricultural sector, Costa Rica has expanded its economy to include strong technology and tourism industries. The standard of living is relatively high. Land ownership is widespread.
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How big is Costa Rica compared to Brazil? See an in-depth size comparison.

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