If you lived in Costa Rica instead of Bolivia, you would:

Health

live 12.3 years longer

In Bolivia, the average life expectancy is 69 years (66 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 81 years (78 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 2.6 times more spent on your healthcare

Bolivia spends $756 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Costa Rica spends $1,928 as of 2023.

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have 2.1 times more doctors per person

Bolivia has 12.8 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2021. Costa Rica has 26.9 as of 2022.

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have 24.6% more access to essential health services

Bolivia scores 65 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Costa Rica scores 81 as of 2021.

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be 10.1% more likely to be obese

In Bolivia, 29.7% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 32.7% of people as of 2024.

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be 91.9% more likely to die by suicide

Bolivia has a suicide rate of 4.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Costa Rica, it is 8.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 61.7% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Bolivia, 44.7% live below the poverty line as of 2025. In Costa Rica, however, that number is 17.1% as of 2025.

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make 3.9 times more money

Bolivia has a GDP per capita of $5,148 as of 2025, while in Costa Rica, the GDP per capita is $19,970 as of 2025.

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be 2.3 times more likely to be unemployed

In Bolivia, 3.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Costa Rica, that number is 6.8% as of 2025.

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Life

be 83.6% less likely to die during childbirth

In Bolivia, approximately 146.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Costa Rica, 24.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 35.9% less likely to die during infancy

In Bolivia, approximately 14.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Costa Rica, on the other hand, 9.1 children do as of 2024.

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have 52.5% fewer children

In Bolivia, there are approximately 21.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Costa Rica, there are 10.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 29.6% less on education

Bolivia spends 7.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Costa Rica spends 5.3% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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Safety

be 11.9% less likely to die in a road accident

In Bolivia, road accidents kill 17.6 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Costa Rica, they kill 15.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 4.0 times more likely to be murdered

Bolivia has a homicide rate of 4.4 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Costa Rica, that number is 17.8 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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Infrastructure

find 93.0% more home broadband

Bolivia has 12.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Costa Rica has 23.3 as of 2024.

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use 2.6 times more electricity

Bolivia uses 890 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Costa Rica uses 2,282 kWh as of 2024.

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live with 29.4 times more strain on fresh water

Bolivia withdraws 0% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Costa Rica withdraws 6% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 72.2% less likely to die from air pollution

In Bolivia, air pollution causes 54.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Costa Rica, it causes 15.0 as of 2019.

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emit 28.8% less CO2

Bolivia emits 2.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Costa Rica emits 1.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Costa Rica: At a glance

Costa Rica is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 51,060 sq km. Although explored by the Spanish early in the 16th century, initial attempts at colonizing Costa Rica proved unsuccessful due to a combination of factors, including disease from mosquito-infested swamps, brutal heat, resistance by natives, and pirate raids. It was not until 1563 that a permanent settlement of Cartago was established in the cooler, fertile central highlands. The area remained a colony for some two and a half centuries. In 1821, Costa Rica became one of several Central American provinces that jointly declared their independence from Spain. Two years later it joined the United Provinces of Central America, but this federation disintegrated in 1838, at which time Costa Rica proclaimed its sovereignty and independence. Since the late 19th century, only two brief periods of violence have marred the country's democratic development. In 1949, Costa Rica dissolved its armed forces. Although it still maintains a large agricultural sector, Costa Rica has expanded its economy to include strong technology and tourism industries. The standard of living is relatively high. Land ownership is widespread.
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How big is Costa Rica compared to Bolivia? See an in-depth size comparison.

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