If you lived in Venezuela instead of Bolivia, you would:

Health

live 3.9 years longer

In Bolivia, the average life expectancy is 69 years (66 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In Venezuela, that number is 73 years (69 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 22.6% less likely to be obese

In Bolivia, 29.7% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Venezuela, that number is 23.0% of people as of 2024.

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have 15.4% more access to essential health services

Bolivia scores 65 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Venezuela scores 75 as of 2021.

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see 75.4% less spent on your healthcare

Bolivia spends $756 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Venezuela spends $186 as of 2023.

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be 2.1 times more likely to die by suicide

Bolivia has a suicide rate of 4.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Venezuela, it is 8.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 78.8% more likely to be unemployed

In Bolivia, 3.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Venezuela, that number is 5.3% as of 2025.

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make 32.1% less money

Bolivia has a GDP per capita of $5,148 as of 2025, while in Venezuela, the GDP per capita is $3,495 as of 2025.

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Life

be 55.5% more likely to die during childbirth

In Bolivia, approximately 146.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Venezuela, 227.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 49.3% more likely to die during infancy

In Bolivia, approximately 14.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Venezuela, on the other hand, 21.2 children do as of 2024.

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have 27.6% fewer children

In Bolivia, there are approximately 21.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Venezuela, there are 15.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 45.4% less on healthcare

Bolivia spends 6.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Venezuela, that number is 3.8% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 25.0% less likely to die in a road accident

In Bolivia, road accidents kill 17.6 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Venezuela, they kill 13.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 2.9 times more likely to be murdered

Bolivia has a homicide rate of 4.4 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Venezuela, that number is 12.7 per 100,000 as of 2022.

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Infrastructure

use 2.2 times more electricity

Bolivia uses 890 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Venezuela uses 1,953 kWh as of 2023.

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live with 37.7 times more strain on fresh water

Bolivia withdraws 0% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Venezuela withdraws 8% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 40.7% less likely to die from air pollution

In Bolivia, air pollution causes 54.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Venezuela, it causes 32.0 as of 2019.

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emit 48.0% more CO2

Bolivia emits 2.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Venezuela emits 3.4 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Venezuela: At a glance

Venezuela is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 882,050 sq km. Venezuela was one of three countries that emerged from the collapse of Gran Colombia in 1830 (the others being Ecuador and New Granada, which became Colombia). For most of the first half of the 20th century, Venezuela was ruled by generally benevolent military strongmen, who promoted the oil industry and allowed for some social reforms. Democratically elected governments have held sway since 1959. Hugo CHAVEZ, president from 1999 to 2013, sought to implement his "21st Century Socialism," which purported to alleviate social ills while at the same time attacking capitalist globalization and existing democratic institutions. His hand-picked successor, President Nicolas MADURO, continues CHAVEZ's socialist programs. Current concerns include: a weakening of democratic institutions, political polarization, a politicized military, rampant violent crime, overdependence on the petroleum industry with its price fluctuations, foreign exchange controls that discourage private-sector investment, high inflation, a decline in the quality of fundamental houman rights, and widespread scarcity of consumer goods.
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