If you lived in Malta instead of Belgium, you would:

Health

have 26.3% more doctors per person

Belgium has 35.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Malta has 45.1 as of 2022.

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be 64.8% less likely to die by suicide

Belgium has a suicide rate of 18.4 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Malta, it is 6.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 46.9% more likely to be obese

In Belgium, 20.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Malta, that number is 30.6% of people as of 2024.

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see 23.8% less spent on your healthcare

Belgium spends $7,489 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Malta spends $5,706 as of 2023.

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Economy

be 50.9% less likely to be unemployed

In Belgium, 5.9% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Malta, that number is 2.9% as of 2025.

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be 35.8% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Belgium, 12.3% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Malta, however, that number is 16.7% as of 2021.

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make 21.1% less money

Belgium has a GDP per capita of $60,750 as of 2025, while in Malta, the GDP per capita is $47,907 as of 2025.

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Life

be 100.0% more likely to die during childbirth

In Belgium, approximately 4.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Malta, 8.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 51.6% more likely to die during infancy

In Belgium, approximately 3.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Malta, on the other hand, 4.7 children do as of 2024.

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have 16.3% fewer children

In Belgium, there are approximately 9.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Malta, there are 7.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 25.0% less on education

Belgium spends 6.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Malta spends 4.7% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 18.1% less on healthcare

Belgium spends 10.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Malta, that number is 8.8% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 3.0 times more coastline

Belgium has a total of 66 km of coastline. In Malta, that number is 197 km.

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Safety

be 48.1% less likely to be murdered

Belgium has a homicide rate of 1.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Malta, that number is 0.6 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 58.7% less likely to die in a road accident

In Belgium, road accidents kill 4.6 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Malta, they kill 1.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 37.4% more strain on fresh water

Belgium withdraws 53% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Malta withdraws 73% as of 2022.

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use 29.4% less electricity

Belgium uses 7,099 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Malta uses 5,013 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 56.5% less CO2

Belgium emits 7.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Malta emits 3.2 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 40.0% more likely to die from air pollution

In Belgium, air pollution causes 15.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Malta, it causes 21.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Malta: At a glance

Malta is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 316 sq km. Great Britain formally acquired possession of Malta in 1814. The island staunchly supported the UK through both world wars and remained in the Commonwealth when it became independent in 1964; a decade later it declared itself a republic. Since about the mid-1980s, the island has transformed itself into a freight transshipment point, a financial center, and a tourist destination. Malta became an EU member in May 2004 and began using the euro as currency in 2008.
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How big is Malta compared to Belgium? See an in-depth size comparison.

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