If you lived in Jamaica instead of Barbados, you would:

Health

be 10.7% less likely to be obese

In Barbados, 39.4% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Jamaica, that number is 35.2% of people as of 2024.

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be 51.7% less likely to die by suicide

Barbados has a suicide rate of 3.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Jamaica, it is 1.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 10.0% more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Barbados, 1.0% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Jamaica, that number is 1.1% of people as of 2024.

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live 4.7 years less

In Barbados, the average life expectancy is 76 years (74 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024. In Jamaica, that number is 72 years (69 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 24.7% less spent on your healthcare

Barbados spends $1,153 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Jamaica spends $869 as of 2023.

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have 84.4% fewer doctors per person

Barbados has 29.6 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Jamaica has 4.6 as of 2023.

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Economy

be 49.5% less likely to be unemployed

In Barbados, 6.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Jamaica, that number is 3.3% as of 2025.

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make 71.8% less money

Barbados has a GDP per capita of $28,365 as of 2025, while in Jamaica, the GDP per capita is $8,003 as of 2025.

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Life

be 3.7 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Barbados, approximately 35.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Jamaica, 130.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 10.9% less likely to be literate

In Barbados, the literacy rate is 99.6% as of 2014. In Jamaica, it is 88.7% as of 2015.

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be 80.2% more likely to die during infancy

In Barbados, approximately 9.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Jamaica, on the other hand, 16.4 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 28.1% more likely to have internet access

In Barbados, approximately 70.4% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Jamaica, about 90.1% do as of 2024.

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be 11.7% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Barbados, approximately 99% of people have access to drinking water as of 2024. In Jamaica, 88% of people do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 54.8% more on education

Barbados spends 3.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Jamaica spends 5.5% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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spend 40.7% more on healthcare

Barbados spends 5.4% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Jamaica, that number is 7.6% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 10.5 times more coastline

Barbados has a total of 97 km of coastline. In Jamaica, that number is 1,022 km.

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Safety

be 6.6 times more likely to be murdered

Barbados has a homicide rate of 7.4 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Jamaica, that number is 49.4 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 78.0% more likely to die in a road accident

In Barbados, road accidents kill 10.0 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Jamaica, they kill 17.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 85.9% less strain on fresh water

Barbados withdraws 88% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Jamaica withdraws 12% as of 2022.

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find 57.4% less home broadband

Barbados has 37.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Jamaica has 16.0 as of 2024.

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Environment

be 15.8% more likely to die from air pollution

In Barbados, air pollution causes 19.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Jamaica, it causes 22.0 as of 2019.

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emit 12.7% more CO2

Barbados emits 2.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Jamaica emits 2.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), The World Factbook (2014–2015), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Jamaica: At a glance

Jamaica is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 10,831 sq km. The island - discovered by Christopher COLUMBUS in 1494 - was settled by the Spanish early in the 16th century. The native Taino, who had inhabited Jamaica for centuries, were gradually exterminated and replaced by African slaves. England seized the island in 1655 and established a plantation economy based on sugar, cocoa, and coffee. The abolition of slavery in 1834 freed a quarter million slaves, many of whom became small farmers. Jamaica gradually increased its independence from Britain. In 1958 it joined other British Caribbean colonies in forming the Federation of the West Indies. Jamaica gained full independence when it withdrew from the Federation in 1962. Deteriorating economic conditions during the 1970s led to recurrent violence as rival gangs affiliated with the major political parties evolved into powerful organized crime networks involved in international drug smuggling and money laundering. Violent crime, drug trafficking, and poverty pose significant challenges to the government today. Nonetheless, many rural and resort areas remain relatively safe and contribute substantially to the economy.
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