Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Turkmenistan instead of Azerbaijan, you would:
Health
be 19.3% less likely to be obese
In Azerbaijan, 27.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Turkmenistan, that number is 22.2% of people as of 2024.
see 27.3% more spent on your healthcare
Azerbaijan spends $993 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Turkmenistan spends $1,264 as of 2023.
have 13.6% more access to essential health services
Azerbaijan scores 66 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Turkmenistan scores 75 as of 2021.
live 4.4 years less
In Azerbaijan, the average life expectancy is 75 years (72 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024. In Turkmenistan, that number is 70 years (67 years for men, 73 years for women) as of 2024.
have 39.4% fewer doctors per person
Azerbaijan has 31.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Turkmenistan has 19.3 as of 2023.
be 4.4 times more likely to die by suicide
Azerbaijan has a suicide rate of 1.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Turkmenistan, it is 6.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
be 21.8% less likely to be unemployed
In Azerbaijan, 5.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Turkmenistan, that number is 4.3% as of 2025.
be 95.9% less likely to live below the poverty line
In Azerbaijan, 4.9% live below the poverty line as of 2015. In Turkmenistan, however, that number is 0.2% as of 2012.
make 11.7% less money
Azerbaijan has a GDP per capita of $7,411 as of 2025, while in Turkmenistan, the GDP per capita is $6,540 as of 2025.
Life
be 72.2% less likely to die during childbirth
In Azerbaijan, approximately 18.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Turkmenistan, 5.0 women do as of 2023.
have 2.1 times more children
In Azerbaijan, there are approximately 10.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Turkmenistan, there are 20.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 2.4 times more likely to die during infancy
In Azerbaijan, approximately 12.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Turkmenistan, on the other hand, 30.4 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 72.1% less likely to have internet access
In Azerbaijan, approximately 90.8% of the population has internet access as of 2025. In Turkmenistan, about 25.3% do as of 2022.
Expenditures
spend 17.2% more on education
Azerbaijan spends 3.7% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Turkmenistan spends 4.3% of total GDP on education as of 2024.
spend 28.8% more on healthcare
Azerbaijan spends 4.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Turkmenistan, that number is 5.5% of GDP as of 2023.
Safety
be 53.5% less likely to die in a road accident
In Azerbaijan, road accidents kill 17.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Turkmenistan, they kill 8.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
use 17.4% more electricity
Azerbaijan uses 2,367 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Turkmenistan uses 2,778 kWh as of 2023.
find 76.0% less home broadband
Azerbaijan has 21.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Turkmenistan has 5.2 as of 2022.
live with 2.4 times more strain on fresh water
Azerbaijan withdraws 58% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Turkmenistan withdraws 135% as of 2022.
Environment
be 23.7% less likely to die from air pollution
In Azerbaijan, air pollution causes 114.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Turkmenistan, it causes 87.0 as of 2019.
emit 2.9 times more CO2
Azerbaijan emits 3.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Turkmenistan emits 10.9 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2012–2022), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Azerbaijan vs. Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan: At a glance
How big is Turkmenistan compared to Azerbaijan? See an in-depth size comparison.