If you lived in Ethiopia instead of Angola, you would:

Health

be 56.2% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Angola, 1.6% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Ethiopia, that number is 0.7% of people as of 2024.

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live 2.8 years longer

In Angola, the average life expectancy is 65 years (62 years for men, 67 years for women) as of 2024. In Ethiopia, that number is 68 years (64 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 77.0% less likely to be obese

In Angola, 12.7% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Ethiopia, that number is 2.9% of people as of 2024.

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be 25.2% less likely to die by suicide

Angola has a suicide rate of 8.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Ethiopia, it is 6.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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see 65.5% less spent on your healthcare

Angola spends $248 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Ethiopia spends $86 as of 2023.

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have 41.4% fewer doctors per person

Angola has 2.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Ethiopia has 1.4 as of 2023.

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Economy

be 76.5% less likely to be unemployed

In Angola, 14.1% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Ethiopia, that number is 3.3% as of 2025.

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make 70.2% less money

Angola has a GDP per capita of $3,129 as of 2025, while in Ethiopia, the GDP per capita is $933 as of 2025.

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Life

be 11.3% less likely to be literate

In Angola, the literacy rate is 68.2% as of 2023. In Ethiopia, it is 60.5% as of 2022.

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have 15.3% fewer children

In Angola, there are approximately 37.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Ethiopia, there are 31.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 46.1% less likely to have internet access

In Angola, approximately 40.7% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Ethiopia, about 21.9% do as of 2024.

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be 18.2% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Angola, approximately 68% of people have access to drinking water (82% in urban areas, and 37% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Ethiopia, that number is 56% of people on average (83% in urban areas, and 47% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Safety

be 18.0% more likely to die in a road accident

In Angola, road accidents kill 15.0 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Ethiopia, they kill 17.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 63.9% more home broadband

Angola has 0.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Ethiopia has 0.6 as of 2024.

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live with 17.3 times more strain on fresh water

Angola withdraws 2% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Ethiopia withdraws 32% as of 2022.

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use 70.3% less electricity

Angola uses 379 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Ethiopia uses 113 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 23.3% less likely to die from air pollution

In Angola, air pollution causes 60.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Ethiopia, it causes 46.0 as of 2019.

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emit 79.7% less CO2

Angola emits 0.7 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Ethiopia emits 0.1 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Ethiopia: At a glance

Ethiopia is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 1,096,570 sq km. Unique among African countries, the ancient Ethiopian monarchy maintained its freedom from colonial rule with the exception of a short-lived Italian occupation from 1936-41. In 1974, a military junta, the Derg, deposed Emperor Haile SELASSIE (who had ruled since 1930) and established a socialist state. Torn by bloody coups, uprisings, wide-scale drought, and massive refugee problems, the regime was finally toppled in 1991 by a coalition of rebel forces, the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF). A constitution was adopted in 1994, and Ethiopia's first multiparty elections were held in 1995. A border war with Eritrea late in the 1990s ended with a peace treaty in December 2000. In November 2007, the Eritrea-Ethiopia Border Commission (EEBC) issued specific coordinates as virtually demarcating the border and pronounced its work finished. Alleging that the EEBC acted beyond its mandate in issuing the coordinates, Ethiopia has not accepted them and has not withdrawn troops from previously contested areas pronounced by the EEBC as belonging to Eritrea. In August 2012, longtime leader Prime Minister MELES Zenawi died in office and was replaced by his Deputy Prime Minister HAILEMARIAM Desalegn, marking the first peaceful transition of power in decades.
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How big is Ethiopia compared to Angola? See an in-depth size comparison.

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